Listed Building: THE ROYAL DOCKYARD CHURCH (1268203)
Grade | II* |
---|---|
Authority | |
Volume/Map/Item | 762-1, 1, 74 |
Date assigned | 24 May 1971 |
Date last amended | 25 February 2011 |
Description
Listing text:
The Royal Dockyard Church
ll*
Church. 1808-1811 by Edward Holl, architect for the Navy Board. Late Georgian Classical Style.
MATERIALS: brick with stone dressings and a slate roof, internal cast-iron members.
PLAN: rectangular plan.
EXTERIOR: two storeys and basement; three-bay east end. The wide pedimented ends have recessed outer bays, with plat band and eaves cornice all round. The east end has a central Venetian window, and outer segmental-arched ground-floor windows and first-floor round-arched windows set in matching recesses; metal framed windows. Six-bay north and south sides with windows as the end outer bays. West end of five bays, with a central doorway with moulded surround and bracketed cornice, to double doors each with eight raised panels, and lower outer doorways with architraves and pulvinated frieze and cornice, to eight-panel doors, and intermediate segmental-arched windows; upper windows as the sides, with an oculus in the pediment.
INTERIOR: a largely complete interior has a gallery on three sides on reeded cast-iron columns and the Royal Coat of Arms to the centre, panelled wainscot and gallery; panelled plaster ceiling; decorated east window with gilded Corinthian capitals. Wide timber roof trusses with queen and prince posts. Most of the original fittings replaced: C19 benches to the gallery, and a good late C19 octagonal pulpit with an iron rail to curved steps, turned posts to the corners and arched panels.
HISTORY: before the construction of the Chapel, employees used the local church or converted hulks moored at the quay. Notable for its plan modelled on Non-conformist chapels, as are the dockyard chapels at Portsmouth and Sheerness (qqv), and occupying a strong position facing the entrance to the Yard. Contains the earliest use of structural cast-iron in a royal dockyard. An important part of a complete Georgian dockyard.
SOURCES:
Newman, J, Buildings of England: West Kent and the Weald (1976) p 205;
Coad, J, Historic Architecture of'Chatham Dockyard 1700-1850 (1982) p169;
Coad, J, Historic Architecture of the Royal Navy (1983), p 117;
Coad, J, The Royal Dockyards 1690-1850 (1989) p 27-28.
REASONS FOR DESIGNATION: The Royal Dockyard Church is designated at Grade ll* for the following principal reasons: * architectural interest: early-C19 dockyard church notable for its plan modelled on non-conformist chapels and largely complete interior;
* historical interest: as a part of the world's most complete example of an historic dockyard from the age of sail and early steam;
* technological innovation: earliest use of structural cast-iron in a royal dockyard.
Former listing:
CHATHAM
TQ7568NE MAIN GATE ROAD, Chatham Dockyard 762-1/1/74 (South side) 24/05/71 The Royal Dockyard Church
GV II*
Church. 1808-1811 by Edward Holl. Brick with stone dressings and a slate roof. STYLE: Late Georgian. PLAN: rectangular. EXTERIOR: 2 storeys and basement; 3-bay E end. Wide pedimented ends have recessed outer bays, with plat band and eaves cornice all round. E end has a central Venetian window, and outer segmental-arched ground-floor windows and first-floor round-arched windows set in matching recesses; metal framed windows. 6-bay N and S sides with windows as the end outer bays. W end of 5 bays, with a central doorway with moulded surround and bracketed cornice, to double doors each with 8 raised panels, and lower outer doorways with architraves and pulvinated frieze and cornice, to 8-panel doors, and intermediate segmental-arched windows; upper windows as the sides, with an oculus in the pediment. INTERIOR: a good and complete interior has a gallery on three sides on reeded cast-iron columns and the Royal Coat of Arms to the centre, panelled wainscot and gallery; panelled plaster ceiling; decorated E window with gilded Corinthian capitals. Most of the original fittings replaced: C19 benches to the gallery, and a good late C19 octagonal pulpit with an iron rail to curved steps, turned posts to the corners and arched panels. HISTORY: before the construction of the Chapel, employees used the local church or converted hulks moored at the quay. Notable for a plan modelled on Non-conformist chapels, with a strong position facing the entrance to the Dockyard. (Coad J: Historic Architecture of Chatham Dockyard 1700-1850: London: 1982-: 169; The Building of England: Newman J: West Kent and the Weald: London: 1976-: 205; Coad J: Historic Architecture of the Royal Navy: London: 1983-: 117; NMR: photograph).
Listing NGR: TQ7589768981
External Links (0)
Sources (1)
- SKE16160 Map: English Heritage. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest.
Location
Grid reference | TQ 7589 6897 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ76NE |
Civil Parish | ROCHESTER & CHATHAM, MEDWAY, KENT |
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Record last edited
Feb 28 2011 10:55AM