It should not be assumed that this site is publicly accessible and it may be on private property. Do not trespass.
Monument record TQ 77 NW 167 - Probable saltern/enclosure/sheepfold identified by Lidar survey
Summary
The earthwork remains of an irregular embanked enclosure, possibly the site of a former post medieval sheepfold or sheep wick. The site is located in the north-eastern corner of a field within Cliffe Marshes, surrounded on two sides by existing water-filled ditches and the earthwork traces of former ditches on the remaining sides. It is possible that this enclosure is the remains of a former medieval saltern mound, the elevated area in the marshes re-used in the post medieval period.Saltern mounds are the result of large-scale salt manufacturing where brine was extracted from salt-rich sands and sediments, concentrated and evaporated using process known as sleeching. The discarded waste material from the process built up around the production area into a sizeable mound, often with a hollow in the centred where a hut stood. These medieval saltern mounds are typically described as `floriate' in form because of their irregular lobed formation of dumped waste. They often occur in clusters around former and surviving tidal water-courses within the marsh. There has been considerable reclamation and subsequent sea wall construction since the medieval period which has isolated these sites from the sea.
Location
Grid reference | Centred TQ 7386 7815 (100m by 151m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ77NW |
County | KENT |
Civil Parish | CLIFFE AND CLIFFE WOODS, MEDWAY, KENT |
Unitary Authority | MEDWAY |
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
<1> Historic England, 2012, National Mapping Programme survey: Hoo Peninsula (Digital archive). SKE32442.
<2> English Heritage, 2013, Hoo Peninsula, Kent. Hoo Peninsula Historic Landscape Project (Bibliographic reference). SKE31432.
<3> Environment Agency, 2001, LIDAR TQ 7278 Environment Agency D0015733 APR-2001 (Digital archive). SKE57158.
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SKE32442 Digital archive: Historic England. 2012. National Mapping Programme survey: Hoo Peninsula.
- <2> SKE31432 Bibliographic reference: English Heritage. 2013. Hoo Peninsula, Kent. Hoo Peninsula Historic Landscape Project.
- <3> SKE57158 Digital archive: Environment Agency. 2001. LIDAR TQ 7278 Environment Agency D0015733 APR-2001.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Hoo Peninsula, Kent. Hoo Peninsula Historic Landscape Project (Ref: Research Report Series no 21-2013) (EKE15020)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Hoo Peninsula, Kent. Hoo Peninsula Historic Landscape Project (Ref: Research Report Series No. 21-2013) (EKE15021)
Record last edited
Oct 14 2024 3:34PM