Monument record TR 04 SE 142 - Roman tile kiln, Bircholt Forstal, Brabourne

Summary

A Roman tile kiln was exposed, although perhaps not fully excavated, in 1983. An unpublished report by David Williams survives, which gives the location, as does a small sample of the tiles from the site that has recently been assessed as part of work on the tile from Folkestone Roman villa, which is c. 14 miles south east of the Bircholt kiln. Local research on the excavation and location has provided more information.

Location

Grid reference TR 0771 4160 (point)
Map sheet TR04SE
County KENT
District ASHFORD, KENT
Civil Parish BRABOURNE, ASHFORD, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

A Roman tile kiln was exposed, although perhaps not fully excavated, in 1983. An unpublished report by David Williams survives (1), as does a small sample of the tiles (3) from the site that has recently been assessed as part of work on the tile from Folkestone Roman villa, which is c. 14 miles south east of the Bircholt kiln.

2018: research is underway into the details of the excavation and the exact location of the kiln. The present farmer has provided new information, which correlates with information given by an excavator on the site. This has been used to update the location information attached to this record. The present farmer also thinks that the kiln site may now be a badger sett. As well as bricks, flue tiles, imbex, tegula and fragments of kiln furniture (1), also found were a tile with a paw print, some pottery fragments, at least five coins, half a quern and 'the metal end of a spade', although the Ashford Archaeological and Historical Society believe that most of the finds have been lost. (2)


<1> English Heritage, 1984, Roman tile from the tile-kiln at Bircholt, Brabourne, Kent and from Ashtead Common Villa, Surrey (Unpublished document). SKE17150.

<2> Ernest W Black, 1983-2017, Materials related to the Bircholt Roman tile-kiln, Bircholt Farmhouse, Brabourne Lees, Kent (Miscellaneous Material). SKE51936.

<3> MOLA, 2018, Roman tile kiln material: Bircholt, Bradbourne, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE52906.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Unpublished document: English Heritage. 1984. Roman tile from the tile-kiln at Bircholt, Brabourne, Kent and from Ashtead Common Villa, Surrey.
  • <2> Miscellaneous Material: Ernest W Black. 1983-2017. Materials related to the Bircholt Roman tile-kiln, Bircholt Farmhouse, Brabourne Lees, Kent.
  • <3> Unpublished document: MOLA. 2018. Roman tile kiln material: Bircholt, Bradbourne, Kent.

Finds (9)

Protected Status/Designation

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Intrusive Event: Excavation of the Bircholt Roman tile-kiln, Bircholt Farmhouse, Brabourne Lees, Kent (EKE17593)

Record last edited

Jun 19 2024 11:11AM