Monument record TR 04 SE 142 - Roman tile kiln, Bircholt Forstal, Brabourne
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TR 0771 4160 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR04SE |
County | KENT |
District | ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | BRABOURNE, ASHFORD, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
A Roman tile kiln was exposed, although perhaps not fully excavated, in 1983. An unpublished report by David Williams survives (1), as does a small sample of the tiles (3) from the site that has recently been assessed as part of work on the tile from Folkestone Roman villa, which is c. 14 miles south east of the Bircholt kiln.
2018: research is underway into the details of the excavation and the exact location of the kiln. The present farmer has provided new information, which correlates with information given by an excavator on the site. This has been used to update the location information attached to this record. The present farmer also thinks that the kiln site may now be a badger sett. As well as bricks, flue tiles, imbex, tegula and fragments of kiln furniture (1), also found were a tile with a paw print, some pottery fragments, at least five coins, half a quern and 'the metal end of a spade', although the Ashford Archaeological and Historical Society believe that most of the finds have been lost. (2)
<1> English Heritage, 1984, Roman tile from the tile-kiln at Bircholt, Brabourne, Kent and from Ashtead Common Villa, Surrey (Unpublished document). SKE17150.
<2> Ernest W Black, 1983-2017, Materials related to the Bircholt Roman tile-kiln, Bircholt Farmhouse, Brabourne Lees, Kent (Miscellaneous Material). SKE51936.
<3> MOLA, 2018, Roman tile kiln material: Bircholt, Bradbourne, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE52906.
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SKE17150 Unpublished document: English Heritage. 1984. Roman tile from the tile-kiln at Bircholt, Brabourne, Kent and from Ashtead Common Villa, Surrey.
- <2> SKE51936 Miscellaneous Material: Ernest W Black. 1983-2017. Materials related to the Bircholt Roman tile-kiln, Bircholt Farmhouse, Brabourne Lees, Kent.
- <3> SKE52906 Unpublished document: MOLA. 2018. Roman tile kiln material: Bircholt, Bradbourne, Kent.
Finds (9)
- TEGULA (Roman - 150 AD? to 409 AD?)
- IMBREX (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FLUE TILE (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- BRICK (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- KILN FURNITURE (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- POTTERY ASSEMBLAGE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- COIN (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- QUERN (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- SPADE (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Intrusive Event: Excavation of the Bircholt Roman tile-kiln, Bircholt Farmhouse, Brabourne Lees, Kent (EKE17593)
Record last edited
Jun 19 2024 11:11AM