Monument record TQ 66 SW 10 - Medieval - post-medieval enclosed settlement, Stansted
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TQ 6286 6141 (94m by 61m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ66SW |
County | KENT |
District | TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT |
Civil Parish | STANSTED, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
[TQ 62766140] Earthwork (NR) (1) A near-rectangular earthwork, measuring 50m. overall, situated on almost level ground in cleared woodland. Poor condition; mutilated by pigs. It consists of a bank and ditch of feeble profile with a small mound at each corner except the S.W., (these mounds may be the result of double upcast from the ditch). A probable original entrance leads into a semi-circular enclosure on the W. side, in which there is a shallow depression, probably an old pond. 20m. from the NE corner of the work is a small earthen mound. Excavated by J.E.L. Caiger in 1964 and large quantity of pottery (cooking pots) found. This suggests a provisional date of early-mid 12th c. for the earthwork, which probably enclosed a hall-type building. Excavation to continue (a). Published 1/2500 revised. (2) The excavation of a fortified Md. dwelling near Meopham has continued since 1964. The site covers approximately 1 1/2 acres and consists of a square enclosure with an oval bailey on the W. side. (3) Details of walling etc. exposed in the 1964-66 excavations were pointed out by Mr. Caiger and the published 1/2500 survey revised. Excavations are continuing and a full report will appear in Arch. Cant. (b) (4) TQ 628614. Excavations between 1964 and 1966 revealed a possible cattle pond; a small mound which was the remains of a look out tower destroyed by fire in the mid 13th century; the footings of a windmill, an oven and much iron ore perhaps indicating a bloomery. A causeway of slightly later date was also found. (5,6)
<1> OS 6" 1936 (OS Card Reference). SKE48337.
<2> Letter (JEL Caiger 12.11.64) (OS Card Reference). SKE46046.
<3> F1 FGA 16-NOV-64 (OS Card Reference). SKE42929.
<4> KAR 4 1966 16-17 (JEL Caiger) (OS Card Reference). SKE45718.
<5> Oral: JEL Caiger Bexleyheath Kent (OS Card Reference). SKE48032.
<6> F2 ASP 07-SEP-66 (OS Card Reference). SKE43087.
<7> Med Arch 9 1965 202 (D Wilson & G Hurst) (OS Card Reference). SKE46771.
<8> Med Arch 11 1967 298 (D Wilson & G Hurst) (OS Card Reference). SKE46725.
<9> Field report for monument TQ 66 SW 10 - November, 1964 (Bibliographic reference). SKE3581.
<10> Field report for monument TQ 66 SW 10 - September, 1966 (Bibliographic reference). SKE3582.
Sources/Archives (10)
- <1> SKE48337 OS Card Reference: OS 6" 1936.
- <2> SKE46046 OS Card Reference: Letter (JEL Caiger 12.11.64).
- <3> SKE42929 OS Card Reference: F1 FGA 16-NOV-64.
- <4> SKE45718 OS Card Reference: KAR 4 1966 16-17 (JEL Caiger).
- <5> SKE48032 OS Card Reference: Oral: JEL Caiger Bexleyheath Kent.
- <6> SKE43087 OS Card Reference: F2 ASP 07-SEP-66.
- <7> SKE46771 OS Card Reference: Med Arch 9 1965 202 (D Wilson & G Hurst).
- <8> SKE46725 OS Card Reference: Med Arch 11 1967 298 (D Wilson & G Hurst).
- <9> SKE3581 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 66 SW 10 - November, 1964.
- <10> SKE3582 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 66 SW 10 - September, 1966.
Finds (1)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Intrusive Event: HALL WOOD,FAIRSEAT (Ref: EI 14921) (EKE3920)
Record last edited
May 14 2024 1:53PM