Monument record TQ 77 NW 126 - Second World War Pillbox, Higham Marshes

Summary

Second World War Type 24 concrete pillbox in the counterwall forming the extremity of Higham Marshes. It may have been a backstopper for the GHQ Line 45 m to the north. It probably originated in 1940, to be decommissioned by late 1943.

Location

Grid reference TQ 7101 7573 (point) FCE
Map sheet TQ77NW
County KENT
District GRAVESHAM, KENT
Civil Parish HIGHAM, GRAVESHAM, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Top of buried concrete pillbox visible above turf of counter wall. Faces NNE. possibly type 24. Situated on grassland (1)

Site photographs (2-4).

A six-sided, asymmetrically shaped concrete pillbox, now buried in the seawall. (5)

Further info (6-8).

Further information from Defence of Kent:

Second World War Type 24 pillbox in the counterwall, forming the extremity of Higham Marshes. It may have been a backstopper for the GHQ Line 45m to the north (PUID 10141). The top of the pillbox only is visible, the remainder being buried within the counterwall. It probably originated in 1940, to be decommissioned by late 1943, when invasion was no longer considered a possibility.
Owner : Unknown
Publicly accessible : Yes
How accessed for survey : The pillbox is situated on a public right of way
Tourism Potential : It is ideally suited for inclusion within a heritage trail
Condition : unknown
Date of visit : 15/02/06

Records rationalised from 4 pillboxes to one, this information also from the DoK

Standard concrete construction pillbox with 7 embrasures. Half buried into present sea wall.
Owner : Public
Publicly accessible : Yes
How accessed for survey : On Saxon Shore Way footpath
Tourism Potential : Possible heritage trail?
Condition : moderate
Date of visit : 11/12/06

Start of para (9):
This feature is recorded in the English Heritage report on the Second World War Stop Line in the Hoo Peninsula. The report states: "Second World War pillbox, possibly Type 24. Condition: visible recent aerial photographs (Google Earth 2013)." (9)

Base of pillbox only.

Non-hexagonal pillbox. Top of buried concrete pillbox visible above turf of counter wall. Faces NNE: possibly type 24. On grassland at edge of River Thames, Salt Lane, Cliffe. (1)

The structural remains of the Second World War pillbox described by the previous authority (centred at TQ 7101 7574) was mapped from 1953 RAF aerial photographs as part of the English Heritage: Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project. (10)


<1> Not applicable, SMR Kent uncatalogued index entry, Site visit by VTC Smith 1995 (Miscellaneous Material). SKE6440.

<2> 1947, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9858.

<3> 1941, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX10111.

<4> 2000, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX10278.

<5> Wessex Archaeology, 2005, North Kent Coast Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey: Phase ll: Field Assessment Year Two Report (Unpublished document). SWX12323.

<6> RAF, 11/10/46, Aerial photograph of Higham Marshes and Cliffe Marshes (Photograph). SKE13913.

<7> 11th Battalion Gloucestershire Regiment, 12/01/40, War diary. (Collection). SKE14266.

<8> MMRG, 11/12/06, Type 24 pill box (Article in monograph). SKE14520.

<9> historic england, 2014, Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project: Second World War Stop Line: Hoo St Werburgh to Higham Marshes. Research Report 9-2014. (Bibliographic reference). SKE31599.

<10> Council for British Archaeology, 2002, Defence of Britain Project (Digital archive). SKE32029.

Sources/Archives (10)

  • <1> Miscellaneous Material: Not applicable. SMR Kent uncatalogued index entry. Site visit by VTC Smith 1995.
  • <2> Photograph (Print): 1947. Photograph. 4041. print.
  • <3> Photograph (Print): 1941. Photograph. 2045. print.
  • <4> Photograph (Print): 2000. Photograph. 176. print.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2005. North Kent Coast Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey: Phase ll: Field Assessment Year Two Report.
  • <6> Photograph: RAF. 11/10/46. Aerial photograph of Higham Marshes and Cliffe Marshes.
  • <7> Collection: 11th Battalion Gloucestershire Regiment. 12/01/40. War diary..
  • <8> Article in monograph: MMRG. 11/12/06. Type 24 pill box.
  • <9> Bibliographic reference: historic england. 2014. Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project: Second World War Stop Line: Hoo St Werburgh to Higham Marshes. Research Report 9-2014..
  • <10> Digital archive: Council for British Archaeology. 2002. Defence of Britain Project.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: Defence of Britain (EKE8520)
  • Non-Intrusive Event: Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project, Kent: Second World War Stop Line: Hoo St Werburgh to Higham Marshes, 2014 (Ref: 9-2014) (EKE15035)
  • Non-Intrusive Event: Survey, North Kent Coastal Zone: Phase ll, Year Two (Ref: 56751) (EWX8626)

Record last edited

Mar 25 2026 12:31PM