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Monument record TQ 54 SE 3 - Vauxhall furnace, Furnace Shaw, near Moat Farm, Southborough
Summary
An iron furnace was previously located near Moat Farm. Thought to have been built in c.1553, and probably ceased working by 1664 on the basis of documentary evidence. Large quantities of black earth and iron slag had been found in the area including in the remains of a pond bay and in the wood formerly known as Furnace Shaw. During excavations at the site in 1976 the tail-race of the water wheel was found as well as stonework and furnace lining suggesting the furnace had been previously demolished and used as backfill. The remains of streams (possibly overflow channels), a water system and a working area were also identified.
Location
Grid reference | TQ 5925 4402 (point) FCE |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ54SE |
County | KENT |
District | TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT |
Civil Parish | SOUTHBOROUGH, TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
<1> Wealden Iron 1931 222 (E Straker) (OS Card Reference). SKE51287.
<2> F1 CFW 12.01.59 (OS Card Reference). SKE42536.
<3> F2 ASP 28.01.63 (OS Card Reference). SKE43181.
<4> Arch Cant 92 1976 255 (D C Tullett) (OS Card Reference). SKE36107.
<5> Iron Ind in the Weald 1985 127 362 (H Cleere & D Crossley) (OS Card Reference). SKE44508.
<6> Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1959 (Bibliographic reference). SKE2727.
<7> Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1963 (Bibliographic reference). SKE2728.
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1> SKE51287 OS Card Reference: Wealden Iron 1931 222 (E Straker).
- <2> SKE42536 OS Card Reference: F1 CFW 12.01.59.
- <3> SKE43181 OS Card Reference: F2 ASP 28.01.63.
- <4> SKE36107 OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 92 1976 255 (D C Tullett).
- <5> SKE44508 OS Card Reference: Iron Ind in the Weald 1985 127 362 (H Cleere & D Crossley).
- <6>XY SKE2727 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1959. [Mapped feature: #19263 furnace, ]
- <7> SKE2728 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1963.
Finds (1)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Intrusive Event: Investigation of Vauxhall Iron Furnace (EKE20504)
Record last edited
Mar 9 2021 3:27PM