Monument record TQ 54 SE 3 - Vauxhall furnace, Furnace Shaw, near Moat Farm, Southborough

Summary

An iron furnace was previously located near Moat Farm. Thought to have been built in c.1553, and probably ceased working by 1664 on the basis of documentary evidence. Large quantities of black earth and iron slag had been found in the area including in the remains of a pond bay and in the wood formerly known as Furnace Shaw. During excavations at the site in 1976 the tail-race of the water wheel was found as well as stonework and furnace lining suggesting the furnace had been previously demolished and used as backfill. The remains of streams (possibly overflow channels), a water system and a working area were also identified.

Location

Grid reference TQ 5925 4402 (point) FCE
Map sheet TQ54SE
County KENT
District TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT
Civil Parish SOUTHBOROUGH, TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

<1> Wealden Iron 1931 222 (E Straker) (OS Card Reference). SKE51287.

<2> F1 CFW 12.01.59 (OS Card Reference). SKE42536.

<3> F2 ASP 28.01.63 (OS Card Reference). SKE43181.

<4> Arch Cant 92 1976 255 (D C Tullett) (OS Card Reference). SKE36107.

<5> Iron Ind in the Weald 1985 127 362 (H Cleere & D Crossley) (OS Card Reference). SKE44508.

<6> Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1959 (Bibliographic reference). SKE2727.

<7> Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1963 (Bibliographic reference). SKE2728.

Sources/Archives (7)

  • <1> OS Card Reference: Wealden Iron 1931 222 (E Straker).
  • <2> OS Card Reference: F1 CFW 12.01.59.
  • <3> OS Card Reference: F2 ASP 28.01.63.
  • <4> OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 92 1976 255 (D C Tullett).
  • <5> OS Card Reference: Iron Ind in the Weald 1985 127 362 (H Cleere & D Crossley).
  • <6>XY Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1959. [Mapped feature: #19263 furnace, ]
  • <7> Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 54 SE 3 - January, 1963.

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Intrusive Event: Investigation of Vauxhall Iron Furnace (EKE20504)

Record last edited

Mar 9 2021 3:27PM