Findspot record TQ 75 NW 69 - Bronze brooch found in 1985 at Aylesford

Summary

In March 1985 a bronze brooch was found in the River Medway between the Friary and the bridge. The length of the brooch is 50mm. At the head it measures 35mm and at the foot 33mm. The hollow bow, very humped or leech shaped, is 16mm long. The head and foot each consist of a group of 3 conjoined roundels arranged in convex fashion and with scalloped edges. The underside is round but each roundel is decorated with 2 concentric circles in relief. The hinge and catch plate are set on opposite sides of the axis. They were cast with the body of the brooch. Between the 2 arms of the hinge a thin piece of wire indicates where the missing pin was attached. It appears to be an equal armed brooch of the Anglo Saxon period rather than of the Iron Age. A date of the second half of the 6th century or first part of the 7th century has been suggested by Professor Hubener. It could have been made in Kent or between the Seine and the Rhine.

Location

Grid reference TQ 727 588 (point) FCE
Map sheet TQ75NW
County KENT
District TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT
Civil Parish AYLESFORD, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

TQ 728588. A bronze brooch was found in the River Medway in March 1985, by Mr C Bullock between The Friars and the bridge. Length 50mm; width: head 35mm, foot 33mm, bow 16mm. The hollow bow is very humped or leech shaped. The head and foot, or arms, each consist of a group of three conjoined roundels arranged in convex fashion and giving scalloped edges. Each roundel is decorated with two concentric circles in relief, the stamp being applied separately for each roundel in the mould. The underside is plain. The hinge and catch-plate were cast with the body of the brooch and set on opposite sides of the central axis. The missing pin was attached to a thin piece of wire, still remaining, between the two arms of the hinge. There is no exact parallel with any Iron Age brooch so it must be what it appears to be at first sight - an equal armed brooch of the Anglo Saxon period. Prof Hubener suggests that if the brooch is not early Iron Age is must be Merovingian and would include it in his group 6, a group containing many variations. However there is no exact parallel, by Prof Hubener suggests a date of the second half of the sixth or first half of the seventh century for the brooch. Manufacture could have been in Kent or between the Seine and Rhine. (1)


<1> Arch Cant 102 1985 267-69 (D B Kelly) (OS Card Reference). SKE34622.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1>XY OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 102 1985 267-69 (D B Kelly). [Mapped feature: #20035 find, ]

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

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Record last edited

Jul 14 2021 6:17PM