Listed Building record TQ 85 SW 191 - RUINS OF BARBICANS AND DAM AT LEEDS CASTLE
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TQ 8354 5319 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ85SW |
District | MAIDSTONE, KENT |
Civil Parish | BROOMFIELD AND KINGSWOOD, MAIDSTONE, KENT |
Civil Parish | LEEDS, MAIDSTONE, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
Description from record TQ 85 SW 33 :
Ruins of Barbicans and Dam at Leeds Castle, Grade I. Triple barbican. Ruins of 2 of the island barbicans with incorporated mill survive, with dam to south-east. Irregular height. Outer barbican: rectangular, aligned north-south, with curved south-west corner. Connected to dam by stone wall with small arch. Causeway to north. Pointed arched stone bridge with parapet, formerly a drawbridge, linking to inner barbican. Inner barbican: roughly rectangular, parallel to east of outer barbican, with deep room, possibly a guard room, immediately to south of bridge. Linked to larger island of castle to east by stone bridge, formerly a drawbridge, and to broad causeways to south-east and south-west. South end of west wall turns south-west to form one wall of south-west causeway or dam. (1) Additional bibliography. (2)(3)
The following text is from the original listed building designation:
BROOMFIELD Ruins of Barbicans TQ 85 SW and Dam at Leeds 2/1 Castle GV I
Partly in Leeds civil parish. Triple barbican. Ruins of 2 of the island barbicans with incorporated mill survive, with dam to south-east. Probably early-to-mid C13. Mill repaired 1298-9. Stone. Irregular height. Outer barbican: rectangular, aligned north-south, with curved south-west corner, and incorporating ruins of former mill within north-west corner. Connected to dam by stone wall with small arch. Causeway to north. Pointed arched stone bridge with parapet, formerly a drawbridge, linking to inner barbican. Inner barbican: roughly rectangular, parallel to east of outer barbican, with deep room, possibly a guard room, immediately to south of bridge. Linked to larger island of castle to east by stone bridge, formerly a drawbridge, and to broad causeways to south-east and south-west. South end of west wall turns south-west to form one wall of south-west causeway or dam. Various window openings and loop lights. North gateway to outer barbican with depressed-pointed arch and portcullis groove. Inner barbican has similar gateway to bridge between barbicans, and one jamb of gateway to former south-west bridge and causeway. See also Leeds Castle [Item 2/2].
Listing NGR: TQ8184352984 (4)
<1> DOE (HHR) Borough of Maidstone Kent 18 December 1985 3 (OS Card Reference). SKE39921.
<2> Bldgs of Eng-West Kent & the Weald 1980 371 (J Newman) (OS Card Reference). SKE38149.
<3> Arch Cant 95 1979 296 (D Nash) (OS Card Reference). SKE36225.
<4> English Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest (Map). SKE16160.
Sources/Archives (4)
- <1> SKE39921 OS Card Reference: DOE (HHR) Borough of Maidstone Kent 18 December 1985 3.
- <2> SKE38149 OS Card Reference: Bldgs of Eng-West Kent & the Weald 1980 371 (J Newman).
- <3> SKE36225 OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 95 1979 296 (D Nash).
- <4>XY SKE16160 Map: English Heritage. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Mapped feature: #27763 Barbicans and dam, ]
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Sep 14 2021 6:33PM