Monument record TQ 86 NE 37 - Romano-British pottery kiln

Summary

A Romano British pottery kiln of mid 1st century date was found at Barksore Farm.

Location

Grid reference TQ 86 67 (point)
Map sheet TQ86NE
County KENT
District SWALE, KENT
Civil Parish LOWER HALSTOW, SWALE, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

A Romano-British pottery kiln situated in marshland, at Barksore Farm (TQ 8667), was observed by the Upchurch Archaeological Research Group during its gradual erosion. The kiln is 2ft below the surface bank. It was the circular updraught type and of a simple construction (see illustration card for plan). The furnace pit had been dug into the natural clay forming a hole approximately 3ft in diameter and 1ft in depth. At the bottom of the pit were two pedestals which supported a floor of clay bars. No evidence of a firing chamber was found, but it seems fairly certain that it consisted of a temporary, domed structure. The kiln had been abandoned when the floor collapsed, depositing fire bars and pottery into the furnace pit. The pottery was oxidised and all sherds contained crushed flint and pottery. All examples are of a mid 1st century date, the most common form being the bead-rim. (1) Additional references - information as authority 1. (2-3)


<1> Kent Arch Review 30 1973 288-90 fig (I Jackson) (OS Card Reference). SKE45851.

<2> Britannia 4 1973 321 (DR Wilson) (OS Card Reference). SKE38373.

<3> Pottery Kilns of Ro Brit RCHME Supplementary Series 5 1984 Gazetteer 405 (V Swan) (OS Card Reference). SKE48564.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> OS Card Reference: Kent Arch Review 30 1973 288-90 fig (I Jackson).
  • <2>XY OS Card Reference: Britannia 4 1973 321 (DR Wilson). [Mapped feature: #109402 kiln, ]
  • <3> OS Card Reference: Pottery Kilns of Ro Brit RCHME Supplementary Series 5 1984 Gazetteer 405 (V Swan).

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: Survey of Barksore Roman pottery Kiln, Lower Halstow (Ref: 012.02) (EWX6645)

Record last edited

Sep 16 2021 4:57PM