Listed Building record TQ 56 NE 131 - THE PARISH CHURCH OF SAINT MARY, Horton Kirby, Sevenoaks

Summary

Grade II* listed building. Main construction periods 1170 to 1817. Early English Church Circa 1190 with C14 and C19 alterations. Built of flint with stone dressings. Some stock brick repairs. Tiled roof.

Location

Grid reference TQ 5620 6855 (point) Centred
Map sheet TQ56NE
County KENT
Civil Parish HORTON KIRBY AND SOUTH DARENTH, SEVENOAKS, KENT
District SEVENOAKS, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

The following text is from the original listed building designation:
HORTON KIRBY HORTON ROAD 1. 5280 (west side) The Parish Church of St Mary TQ 56 NE 3/189 1.6.67 II* Cruciform. Early English Church Circa 1190 with C14 and C19 alterations. Built of flint with stone dressings. Some stock brick repairs. Tiled roof. In 1816-17 George Smith rebuilt the tower in brick and lopped off the eastern half of the chancel. In 1862-3 Ewan Christian restored the stonework. The south porch is mediaeval. The C14 nave is of 4 bays and has a crown post roof. The aisles were demolished in tile C14. The most impressive feature are the Early English crossing arches with stop-chamfers and deep moulded abaci. Chancel has lancet capitals of Canterbury type with trumpet shaped bowl, square abacus and acanthus foliage. Chancel contains 5 Bathurst cartouches the earliest C1688. Brasses, particularly Alice Drayton (died 1468).
Listing NGR: TQ5625168352 (11)

Description from record TQ 56 NE 18 :
(TQ 56206855) St. Mary's Church (NAT) (1) The Church of St. Mary, Horton Kirby, is 13th c. and later. (See plan) (2) In normal use. (3) 1. 5280 HORTON KIRBY HORTON ROAD (west side) The Parish Church of St. Mary TQ 56 NE 3/189 1.6.67 II* 2. Cruciform. Early English Church Circa 1190 with C14 and C19 alterations. Built of flint with stone dressings. Some stock brick repairs. Tiled roof. In 1816-17 George Smith rebuilt the tower in brick and lopped off the eastern half of the chancel. In 1862-3 Ewan Christian restored the stonework. The south porch is mediaeval. The C14 nave is of 4 bays and has a crown post roof. The aisles were demolished in the C14. The most impressive feature are the Early English crossing arches with stop-chamfers and deep moulded abaci. Chancel has lancet capitals of Canterbury type with trumpet shaped bowl, square abacus and acanthus foliage. Chancel contains 5 Bathurst cartouches the earliest C1688. Brasses, particularly Alice Drayton (died 1468). (4-5) Additional bibliography. (6) The Brass to Alice Drayton in St. Mary's Church, Horton Kirby. (7)

Watching brief on trenching for new toilet in the south transept. This work revealed a floor surface consisting of unglazed red earthenware tiles and a probable limestone ledger stone, of an earlier phase of the church, probably early post-medieval.(9)


<1> OS 6" 1961. (OS Card Reference). SKE48370.

<2> Arch. Cant. 61, 1948. 53-6 (plan) (F. C. Elliston Erwood) (OS Card Reference). SKE37025.

<3> F1 ASP 28-AUG-64 (OS Card Reference). SKE42331.

<4> DOE(HHR)Dist of Sevenoaks Kent Oct 1972 69 (OS Card Reference). SKE41342.

<5> Bldgs of Eng W Kent and the Weald 1980 335-336 (J Newman) (OS Card Reference). SKE37992.

<6> Trans Dart Dist Ant Soc 1932 29-32 (Cresy) (OS Card Reference). SKE50634.

<7> Arch Cant 96 1980 386-90 illus (PJ Tester) (OS Card Reference). SKE36260.

<8> Field report for monument TQ 56 NE 18 - August, 1964 (Bibliographic reference). SKE2884.

<9> Archaeology South-East, 2001, Archaeological Watching Brief at Church of St.Mary, Horton-Kirby, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE7696.

<10> Diocese of Rochester (Tim Tatton-Brown), 1992, Horton Kirby, St Mary:Diocesan church survey (Unpublished document). SKE29634.

<11> English Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest (Map). SKE16160.

Sources/Archives (11)

  • <1> OS Card Reference: OS 6" 1961..
  • <2> OS Card Reference: Arch. Cant. 61, 1948. 53-6 (plan) (F. C. Elliston Erwood).
  • <3> OS Card Reference: F1 ASP 28-AUG-64.
  • <4> OS Card Reference: DOE(HHR)Dist of Sevenoaks Kent Oct 1972 69.
  • <5> OS Card Reference: Bldgs of Eng W Kent and the Weald 1980 335-336 (J Newman).
  • <6> OS Card Reference: Trans Dart Dist Ant Soc 1932 29-32 (Cresy).
  • <7> OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 96 1980 386-90 illus (PJ Tester).
  • <8> Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 56 NE 18 - August, 1964.
  • <9> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2001. Archaeological Watching Brief at Church of St.Mary, Horton-Kirby, Kent.
  • <10> Unpublished document: Diocese of Rochester (Tim Tatton-Brown). 1992. Horton Kirby, St Mary:Diocesan church survey.
  • <11> Map: English Heritage. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Intrusive Event: Watching Brief at Church of St Mary, Horton-Kirby (Ref: Project 1343) (EKE5728)

Record last edited

Apr 12 2021 5:36PM