Listed Building record TQ 92 NE 101 - DETACHED BELFRY CIRCA 1 YARD NORTH OF CHURCH OF ST AUGUSTINE
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TQ 9895 2582 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ92NE |
County | KENT |
District | FOLKESTONE AND HYTHE, KENT |
Civil Parish | BROOKLAND, SHEPWAY, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
Description from record TQ 92 NE 12 :
Detached Belfry circa 1 yard north of Church of St Augustine, High Street. Grade I. (Shown but not described on OS 1/2500 1981 at TQ 98952583) Late 12th or 13th century, altered in mid 15th century, late 16th century and 1685, and strengthened in second quarter 20th century and 1973. Timber-framed, clad with wood shingles. Late 12th or 13th century square open tower enclosed in mid 15th century by octagonal structure with vertical base surmounted by 3 diminishing stages, base of each overhanging top of one below. (1-2)
See also TQ 92 NE 4 Church of St. Augustine.
Additional bibliography. (3-8)
Additional bibliography - not consulted. (9)
Dendrochronology of the inner structure (1262-1274) and the bell tower aisles (1394-1414). (10)
The following text is from the original listed building designation:
TQ 92 NE BROOKLAND HIGH STREET (south-east side)
5/36 Detached Belfry circa 1 yard north of Church 9.6.59 of St. Augustine
GV I
Detached belfry. Late C12 or C13, altered in mid C15, late C16 and 1685, and strengthened in second quarter C20 and 1973. Timber-framed, clad with wood shingles. Late C12 or C13 square open tower enclosed in mid C15 by octagonal structure with vertical base surmounted by 3 diminishing stages, base of each overhanging top of one below. Dragon weathervane dated 1797. Ribbed door to west. Interior: 4 huge canted tapering posts set at corners of square frame or cill and formerly bearing large bell platform. Strength- ened with lattice bracing; braces halved over each other and jointed to posts with open notched-lap joints. Posts truncated in mid C15 by about 5' and surrounded by octagonal frame with open arcaded base and tapering roof. 2 further octagonal frames erected above original tower to give total of 3 stages. New bell-frame constructed above, and floor inserted within, original tower, supported on four canted posts set inside of C12/C13 posts. Further bell-frame inserted in late C16 between floor and C15 bell-frame and enlarged 1685. Tower strengthened by cross-braces. Oak shingles applied 1936 and belfry strengthened. Further bracing 1973. A rare survival. Interior only partly inspected. (K.W.E. Gravett, "Brookland Belfry", Archaeologia Cantiana Vol.LXXXIX, 1974. Anne Roper, The Church of St Augustine, Brookland, 1982 edition).
Listing NGR: TQ9896825825 (11)
<1> DOE (HHR) Dist of Shepway Kent April 1985 17 (OS Card Reference). SKE40350.
<2> Arch Cant 89 1974 43-48 (K W E Gravett) (OS Card Reference). SKE35992.
<3> W A Scott Robertson, 1880, Churches in Romney Marsh, Arch Cant 13 1880 482 (W A Scott Robertson) (Article in serial). SKE7797.
<4> Kent Archaeological Society, 1930, Report on Procedings, 1929: Summer Meeting, Arch Cant 42 1930 265 (editorial) (Article in serial). SKE7795.
<5> Anne Roper, 1972, Investigations And Excavations During The Year: Romney Marsh, Arch Cant 86 1971 244 (Anne Roper) (Article in serial). SKE7796.
<6> JBAA 30 1925 40-1 (F C Elliston Erwood) (OS Card Reference). SKE44941.
<7> Ant J 49 1969 391-392 (K W E Gravett) (OS Card Reference). SKE33202.
<8> Bldgs of Eng - West Kent and the Weald 1980 193 (J Newman) (OS Card Reference). SKE37684.
<9> The Church of St Augustine Brookland 1982 (A Roper) (OS Card Reference). SKE50269.
<10> Vernacular Architecture Group, ADS Dendrochronology Database, Vol. 41, Pg. 103 (Website). SKE17391.
<11> English Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest (Map). SKE16160.
Sources/Archives (11)
- <1> SKE40350 OS Card Reference: DOE (HHR) Dist of Shepway Kent April 1985 17.
- <2> SKE35992 OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 89 1974 43-48 (K W E Gravett).
- <3> SKE7797 Article in serial: W A Scott Robertson. 1880. Churches in Romney Marsh. 13 Pages 408 - 487. Arch Cant 13 1880 482 (W A Scott Robertson).
- <4> SKE7795 Article in serial: Kent Archaeological Society. 1930. Report on Procedings, 1929: Summer Meeting. Vol XLII p 265. Arch Cant 42 1930 265 (editorial).
- <5> SKE7796 Article in serial: Anne Roper. 1972. Investigations And Excavations During The Year: Romney Marsh. Arch Cant 86 1971 244 (Anne Roper).
- <6> SKE44941 OS Card Reference: JBAA 30 1925 40-1 (F C Elliston Erwood).
- <7> SKE33202 OS Card Reference: Ant J 49 1969 391-392 (K W E Gravett).
- <8> SKE37684 OS Card Reference: Bldgs of Eng - West Kent and the Weald 1980 193 (J Newman).
- <9> SKE50269 OS Card Reference: The Church of St Augustine Brookland 1982 (A Roper).
- <10> SKE17391 Website: Vernacular Architecture Group. ADS Dendrochronology Database. Vol. 41, Pg. 103.
- <11>XY SKE16160 Map: English Heritage. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Mapped feature: #32629 church, ]
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Intrusive Event: Dendrochronology of the bell tower inner structure and bell tower aisles (EKE11674)
Record last edited
Oct 1 2021 3:07PM