Monument record TQ 93 NE 66 - Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TQ 97379 45608 (34375m by 23533m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ94NE |
County | KENT |
District | ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | ASHFORD, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | BIDDENDEN, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | BOUGHTON ALUPH, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | CHILHAM, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | GODMERSHAM, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | HIGH HALDEN, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | KINGSNORTH, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | SHADOXHURST, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | TENTERDEN, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | WOODCHURCH, ASHFORD, KENT |
Civil Parish | WYE WITH HINXHILL, ASHFORD, KENT |
District | CANTERBURY, KENT |
Civil Parish | CANTERBURY, CANTERBURY, KENT |
Civil Parish | CHARTHAM, CANTERBURY, KENT |
Civil Parish | THANINGTON WITHOUT, CANTERBURY, KENT |
District | TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT |
Civil Parish | BENENDEN, TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT |
Civil Parish | KENNINGTON, ASHFORD, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
Roman road running from Beneden to Canterbury via Ashford.
Roman road RR 130 (Margary), Benenden-Ashford-Canterbury, - For full details including bibliography and OS field investigator comments see Ordnance Survey Linear Archive file (RR 130), held at NMRC.
The Roman Road from Benenden-Canterbury was sectioned at NGR TQ84453485 where the road surface was found to be 2.3metres wide with some surviving wheel ruts in the surface. A second section at TQ84233487 revealed a width of 6 metres of road surface with slag and ironstone.
From Godmersham it follows an 'as the crow flies' route over hills to Thanington. The road could have crossed the river at Godmersham and joined the possible Roman road route on the east bank of the Great Stour (TR 05 SE 324). It could also have continued up the west bank of the river. There is a road shown crossing Godmersham Park, heading north to Chilham.
Geophysical survey undertaken by Stratascan in 2007 around Court Lodge Farm identified the precise course of the road in this area. (1)
An evaluation at Court Lodge Farm, Stubb's Cross in 2010 found an Iron Age hollow way, dated by pottery recovered from the fills, see TQ 93 NE 76. (2)
In 2010 and 2011 Wessex Archaeology conducted geophysical surveys of the Chilmington Green development area, the course of this road was detected between Stubbcross Wood and Snailswood Farmhouse. (3-4)
Wessex Archaeology, 2011, Land at Chilmington Green, Ashford, Kent: Geophysical Survey Report (Unpublished document). SKE17362.
<1> Stratascan, 2007, Geophysical Survey Report: Court Lodge Farm, Kingsnorth, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE16444.
<2> Kent Archaeological Projects, 2011, A Post-Excavation Assessment Report for an Archaeological Investigation in advance of and during the excavation of the Ashford Southern Ring Main Water Pipeline at Stubbs Cross in Kent (Unpublished document). SKE17355.
<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2010, Chilmington Green, Ashford, Kent: A Programme of Archaeological Evaluation Comprising a Fieldwalking and Gradiometer Survey (Unpublished document). SKE16445.
<4> Wessex Archaeology, 2011, Land at Chilmington Green, Ashford, Kent: Geophysical Survey Report (Unpublished document). SKE17362.
Sources/Archives (5)
- --- SKE17362 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. Land at Chilmington Green, Ashford, Kent: Geophysical Survey Report.
- <1> SKE16444 Unpublished document: Stratascan. 2007. Geophysical Survey Report: Court Lodge Farm, Kingsnorth, Kent.
- <2> SKE17355 Unpublished document: Kent Archaeological Projects. 2011. A Post-Excavation Assessment Report for an Archaeological Investigation in advance of and during the excavation of the Ashford Southern Ring Main Water Pipeline at Stubbs Cross in Kent.
- <3> SKE16445 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2010. Chilmington Green, Ashford, Kent: A Programme of Archaeological Evaluation Comprising a Fieldwalking and Gradiometer Survey.
- <4> SKE17362 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. Land at Chilmington Green, Ashford, Kent: Geophysical Survey Report.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Remains of Roman road at Bishopsden Farm, Benenden
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road found in Uppergate Wood, 550m east of Redhouse Farm, Benenden
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (1000m near Stubb's Cross)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (1050m near St Michael's)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (110m near Ashford)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (1140m near Ashford)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (240m near Parkgate)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (250m near Retain Court Farm)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (280m near Canterbury), Neolithic-medieval features, Thanington Without
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (330m near Bybrook)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (330m near Retain Court Farm)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (340m near Mayshaves Farm)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (570m near Little Tiffenden Farm)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford (section near Chilmington Green)
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford, for 500m east of Uppergate Wood, Benenden
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Section of Roman road running from Benenden to Canterbury via Ashford, 30m N of Harlakenden Farm, Benenden
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Section of Roman Road, 2320m north-west of Great Engham, Woodchurch, Ashford
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Section of Roman Road, Larkey Valley Wood, Cockering Road, Canterbury
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Intrusive Event: Evaluation on the Ashford Southern Ring Main pipeline route, Stubb's Cross (Ref: ARM 10 & Stubbs Cross 1) (EKE11630)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Geophysical survey at Chilmington Green (Ref: 75803) (EKE11639)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Geophysical Survey at Court Lodge Farm, Kingsnorth (EKE10712)
- Intrusive Event: NEAR REIGHTON WOOD, 1968 (EKE20888)
Record last edited
May 15 2024 4:40PM