Monument record TR 34 SW 40 - Roman cremation cemetery to the rear/north of Dover College, Dover, Kent.

Summary

During the excavation by the land owner for the extraction of clay to make bricks, in a field to the rear of Dover College, in 1883, a number of Roman vessels were revealed, some of which containing burnt human remains. This has led to the supposition that a Roman cemetery was located in this area, approximately 500m to the north-west of the extra mural settlement of Roman Dover. (Location accurate to the nearest 100m based on available information)

Location

Grid reference TR 3136 4169 (point) Estimated from sources
Map sheet TR34SW
County KENT
District DOVER, KENT
Civil Parish DOVER, DOVER, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

During the excavation by the land owner for the extraction of clay to make bricks, in a field to the rear of Dover College, in 1883, a number of Roman vessels were revealed, some of which containing burnt human remains. This has led to the supposition that a Roman cemetery was located in this area, approximately 500m to the north-west of the extra mural settlement of Roman Dover. The pottery assemblage includes 10 urns of a variety of shapes, sizes and materials including black, red and brown wares, a mortarium, four patera, two of which were of Samian ware (one stamped OSIN and the other C.IN.T. VSS.A.) and the other two were of a black ware (one stamped with IVINOF) and three jugs, two of a red ware and the other was cream. Alongside this pottery assemblage, two glass vessels with globular bodies were revealed, a large limpet shell and 6 bronze armlets. Three of these armlets were flat with fluted edges, two were round and one was twisted. A note is made within the ‘Victoria County History Of Kent’ that more (an unknown number) of Roman urns were uncovered at the Priory station during works undertaken there in 1861, it is likely that these would have formed part of the same cemetery. (1-3) The finds could not be identified at the museum and may have been destroyed during the last war.


<1> Page, W. (ed), 1932, The Victoria History of the Counties of England: Kent Volume III, VCH Kent 3 1932 46-51 (REM Wheeler) (Monograph). SKE7810.

<2> George Payne, 1889, Archaeologia Cantiana: On a Roman Statue and other remains in the Dover Museum Vol. 18, Arch Cant 18 1889 203 (G Payne) (Article in serial). SKE31795.

<3> Philp, B. J., 1981, The Excavation of the Roman Forts of the Classis Britannica at Dover 1970-1977, Ex of the Roman Forts of the Classis Britannica at Dover 1970-77 11 (B (Philp) (Monograph). SKE7863.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Monograph: Page, W. (ed). 1932. The Victoria History of the Counties of England: Kent Volume III. VCH Kent 3 1932 46-51 (REM Wheeler).
  • <2> Article in serial: George Payne. 1889. Archaeologia Cantiana: On a Roman Statue and other remains in the Dover Museum Vol. 18. Vol. 18 pp. 202-205. Arch Cant 18 1889 203 (G Payne).
  • <3> Monograph: Philp, B. J.. 1981. The Excavation of the Roman Forts of the Classis Britannica at Dover 1970-1977. Ex of the Roman Forts of the Classis Britannica at Dover 1970-77 11 (B (Philp).

Finds (7)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Mar 17 2023 12:45PM