Monument record TR 34 SW 192 - Remains of the Medieval Boldware Gate, Bench Street, Dover.

Summary

During works associated with the A20 road and sewer scheme remains of the Medieval Boldware gate were located near the junction of Bench Street with Townwall Street. (Location information accurate to the nearest 1m based on available information).

Location

Grid reference Centred TR 3200 4126 (7m by 6m) (3 map features)
Map sheet TR34SW
County KENT
District DOVER, KENT
Civil Parish DOVER, DOVER, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Boldware Gate [NR] (site of) (1) Remains of the Boldware gate were discovered at the south end of Bench St. The surviving remains were fairly meagre, the major part of the structure destroyed by the sea. Gateway originally a square/ rectangular tower, pierced by a single entrance passage. Part of the western side of the gate-tower remained, although the masonry had collapsed and when discovered it was leaning at an angle of about 30 degrees from the vertical. On the eastern side of the fallen fragment, cut into a column of large, squared ragstone blocks was a well-defined vertical slot, clearly for a portcullis. Beach shingle abutted the wall on the seaward side containing frequent lumps of fallen masonry from the curtain and gate tower. Part of a statue was found, possibly once set in the wall. The gate was a water gate, giving access from the town to the harbour. (2-3)

Numerous historic cartographic sources depict the location of this Medieval gate, including that by John Symonds dating to 1583-1584 (4)


<1> W. Batcheller, 1836, The New Dover Guide (Monograph). SKE31913.

<2> Keith Parfitt, 1993, Canterbury Archaeology, 1992-1993: Fieldwork: Sites in Dover. Vol 18. (Article in serial). SKE31774.

<3> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2001, Dover Sewers/A20 Project 1991–3, Assessment Report and Updated Project Design (Unpublished document). SKE31815.

<4> John Symonds, 1583-1584, Dover Harbour (Map). SKE32347.

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <1> Monograph: W. Batcheller. 1836. The New Dover Guide.
  • <2> Article in serial: Keith Parfitt. 1993. Canterbury Archaeology, 1992-1993: Fieldwork: Sites in Dover. Vol 18.. Vol 18. pp. 13-26.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2001. Dover Sewers/A20 Project 1991–3, Assessment Report and Updated Project Design.
  • <4> Map: John Symonds. 1583-1584. Dover Harbour.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Event Boundary: The Dover Sewers/A20 Project, 1991-1992, Programme of Investigation (EKE15202)
  • Intrusive Event: The Dover Sewers/A20 Project, 1991-1992, Programme of Investigation: Junction to Bench and Townwall Street (EKE15216)
  • Intrusive Event: The Dover Sewers/A20 Project, 1991-1992, Programme of Investigation: Townwall Street (EKE15217)

Record last edited

Apr 3 2023 1:35PM