Monument record TQ 76 NW 36 - Preceptory or camera of the Knights Templar
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TQ 7330 6854 (67m by 79m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ76NW |
Civil Parish | ROCHESTER & CHATHAM, MEDWAY, KENT |
County | KENT |
Unitary Authority | MEDWAY |
Map
Type and Period (6)
- MANOR HOUSE (MANOR HOUSE, Medieval - 1159 AD to 1539 AD)
- MANOR HOUSE (MANOR HOUSE, Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- SITE (Medieval to Modern - 1200 AD to 1959 AD)
- TEMPLARS CAMERA (TEMPLARS CAMERA, Medieval - 1159 AD to 1342 AD)
- TEMPLARS PRECEPTORY (TEMPLARS PRECEPTORY, Medieval - 1159 AD to 1342 AD)
- MANOR (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
Full Description
TQ 73316853] STROOD TEMPLE [G.T.] (Rems. of) (1) [See M.O.W. Guide Book.] (2) "Temple Manor" (nameplate) is as described by Authority 2. (3) Scheduled listing. (4) Temple Manor. Grade I. This land was part of a royal manor until in 1159 Henry II gave it to the Knights Templars. (5) Additional bibliography. (6-7) The surviving building comprises a 13th Century hall on a vaulted undercroft with 17th Century brick additions at either end. Timber framed extensions, in part late medieval, suvived until recently. Excavations by S.E. Rigold revealed the foundation trench for the original hall, post-holes for an external staicase or gallery, traces of outbuildings demolished early in the fourteenth century (after the dissolution of the Templars) and footings of timber extensions on top of the debris. Against these was a 15th Century midden. a good pottery series is associated with the earlier phases. (8) Additional bibliography. (9) [TQ 73316853] (10) STROOD KNIGHT ROAD Temple Manor Hall of the Knights' Templars, later a farmhouse and now an ancient monument in the custodianship of English Heritage. Storeyed hall of the templars; early C13. [Full architectural reference] LISTED GRADE I. (11) Scheduling description interprets the Templar site as a Camera, or subsidiary farm to a Preceptory. Scheduling affirmed. (12)
Trenching for CCTV. in one trench post-medieval walls were found. These possibly are connected with the later farm buildings destroyed in the early 20th century. (14)
A watching brief on the refurbishment of four soakaways in 2007 observed that they were filled with 17th century and later rubble but also a few blocks of ashlar that was interpreted as of Templar date (15)
From the Register of Scheduled Monuments:
Preceptory or camera of the Knights Templar founded in 1159, dissolved in 1312. The surviving building comprises a 13th century hall on a vaulted undercroft with 17th century brick additions at either end. Timber framed extensions, in part late medieval, survived until recently. Excavations by S.E. Rigold revealed the foundation trench for the original hall, post-holes for an external staircase or gallery, traces of outbuildings demolished early in the fourteenth century, after the dissolution of the Templars, and footings of timber extensions on top of the debris. Against these was a 15th century midden. A good pottery series is associated with the earlier phases. The building was in use as a farmhouse during the 17th century.
English Heritage, Register of Scheduled Monuments (Scheduling record). SKE16191.
<1> O.S. 25" 1938 (OS Card Reference). SKE47806.
<2> "Temple Manor" 1962. (S.E.Rigold) (OS Card Reference). SKE32688.
<3> F1 CFW 19-DEC-64 (OS Card Reference). SKE42649.
<4> DOE (IAM) Anc Mons Eng 2 1978 111 (OS Card Reference). SKE40707.
<5> DOE (HHR) City of Rochester 1969 41 (OS Card Reference). SKE40162.
<6> Bldgs of Eng West Kent and the Weald 1980 552 (J Newman) (OS Card Reference). SKE38094.
<7> Arch J 122 1965 86-131 (SE Rigold) (OS Card Reference). SKE36535.
<8> Med Arch 2 1958 204 (DM Wilson and JG Hurst) (OS Card Reference). SKE46746.
<9> Moated Site Res Grp Rep 6 1979 48 (CJ Bond) (OS Card Reference). SKE47241.
<11> OS 1:10000 1975 (OS Card Reference). SKE48160.
<12> DOE(HHR)City of Rochester upon Medway Kent, 2nd Dec 1991. 158 (OS Card Reference). SKE41278.
<13> English Heritage Scedule Entry AA 50985/1 30-JUN-1995 (OS Card Reference). SKE41636.
<14> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 1998, Watching Brief at Temple Manor, Strood (Serial). SKE7285.
<15> Graham Keevill, 2007, Temple Manor, Strood: Report of an archaeological watching brief on the refurbishment of existing soakaways (Unpublished document). SKE13077.
Sources/Archives (15)
- --- SKE16191 Scheduling record: English Heritage. Register of Scheduled Monuments.
- <1> SKE47806 OS Card Reference: O.S. 25" 1938.
- <2> SKE32688 OS Card Reference: "Temple Manor" 1962. (S.E.Rigold).
- <3> SKE42649 OS Card Reference: F1 CFW 19-DEC-64.
- <4> SKE40707 OS Card Reference: DOE (IAM) Anc Mons Eng 2 1978 111.
- <5> SKE40162 OS Card Reference: DOE (HHR) City of Rochester 1969 41.
- <6> SKE38094 OS Card Reference: Bldgs of Eng West Kent and the Weald 1980 552 (J Newman).
- <7> SKE36535 OS Card Reference: Arch J 122 1965 86-131 (SE Rigold).
- <8> SKE46746 OS Card Reference: Med Arch 2 1958 204 (DM Wilson and JG Hurst).
- <9> SKE47241 OS Card Reference: Moated Site Res Grp Rep 6 1979 48 (CJ Bond).
- <11> SKE48160 OS Card Reference: OS 1:10000 1975.
- <12> SKE41278 OS Card Reference: DOE(HHR)City of Rochester upon Medway Kent, 2nd Dec 1991. 158.
- <13> SKE41636 OS Card Reference: English Heritage Scedule Entry AA 50985/1 30-JUN-1995.
- <14> SKE7285 Serial: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 1998. Watching Brief at Temple Manor, Strood.
- <15> SKE13077 Unpublished document: Graham Keevill. 2007. Temple Manor, Strood: Report of an archaeological watching brief on the refurbishment of existing soakaways.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (3)
- Intrusive Event: TEMPLE MANOR (Ref: EI 15206) (EKE4125)
- Intrusive Event: Temple Manor, Strood: watching brief on refurbishment of existing soakaways (EKE9388)
- Intrusive Event: Watching Brief at Temple Manor (EKE5381)
Record last edited
Mar 20 2018 4:41PM