Monument record TR 36 NE 538 - Medieval quarries, Westwood Cross

Summary

several large quarries, possibly for chalk or flint extraction were discovered during excavations at Westwood Cross in Broadstairs. Though there was limited dating evidence associated with these features, they cut a brickearth deposit which post dates the Prehistoric activity on this site and it is likely that the chalk was quarried to provide lime for fertiliser (marling), suggesting a medieval date. (location accurate to the nearest 1m based on available information)

Location

Grid reference Centred TR 3632 6783 (84m by 114m) (5 map features)
Map sheet TR36NE
County KENT
District THANET, KENT
Civil Parish BROADSTAIRS AND ST PETERS, THANET, KENT

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

In 2003 and 2004 Canterbury Archaeological Trust carried out a programme of works at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs. Two large quarries were dug during the medieval period. Only five sherds of early medieval pottery (late 11th or early 12th century) were found. It is unclear if this pottery is intrusive or residual. These features cut through the naturally formed brickearth like deposit making them later than the enclosure and any associated settlement which dated to the Bronze Age. It is likely the chalk was quarried to provide lime for fertiliser (marling), suggesting a medieval or later post-medieval date, though the lack of post medieval finds would suggest the former over the latter. (1)


<1> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2004, Westwood Cross, Broadstairs: Detailed Archaeological Investigations on land at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, Thanet. Integrated Site Report (draft) (Unpublished document). SKE17614.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1>XY Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2004. Westwood Cross, Broadstairs: Detailed Archaeological Investigations on land at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, Thanet. Integrated Site Report (draft). [Mapped feature: #152390 quarries, ]

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (5)

  • Event Boundary: Excavation at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, 2004 (EKE11996)
  • Intrusive Event: Excavation at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, 2004 - Area A and B (EKE24653)
  • Intrusive Event: Excavation at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, 2004 - Area C (EKE24654)
  • Intrusive Event: Excavation at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, 2004 - Area D (EKE24655)
  • Intrusive Event: Excavation at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs, 2004 - Area E (EKE24656)

Record last edited

Apr 16 2025 11:06AM