Monument record TR 36 SE 6 - Roman and early medieval burials, West Cliff, Ramsgate
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TR 374 645 (point) FCE |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR36SE |
Civil Parish | RAMSGATE, THANET, KENT |
County | KENT |
District | THANET, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (5)
Full Description
[TR 37596446] Celtic Remains Found [NAT] (1) Under 77 Cambridge Terrace an urn of brown ware, a Samian patera, a glass lachry-matory, some very large nails and many human bone fragments mixed with several teeth of a horse were found some time before 1878. About 50 yards SW of this, when foundations were being dug for a new wing of St Augustine's College c1895, a cist of large stones containing a male and female skeleton, many fragments of cinerary urns and portions of a Samian patera, was found about 4 feet below the surface; an ox horn and teeth and probable pig teeth were also found. (2) Near Three Mills, Roman urns with calcined bones were found about 1846 in proximity to Saxon swords placed beside skeletons. The site is near the junction of West Cliff Road and Grange Road. (3,4) 'A' - 77 Cambridge Terrace, now 77 West Cliff Road is centred TR 37626457. 'B' - The c1895 wing of St Augustine's College is centred TR 37586445. 'C' - The Three Mills site was not identified but the junction of West Cliff and Grange Road is centred TR 37516450. The present whereabouts of the finds from these sites was not ascertained. No further finds have been reported. (5) TR 375645. (Sited to nearest 50m) Romano-British Remains. Site No.183. (6) TR 375645 ante 1847. Roman urns with calcined bones were found near the 3 Mills, very close to Anglo-Saxon skeletons with swords. c1877. The bones of a man, several very large nails, as if from a coffin and some horses' teeth were found beneath what is now 77 Cambridge Terrace, very near some Roman pottery. 'The skeleton of a Saxon chief, with that of a woman' and some pot, chiefly Roman, were found when a new wing was being added to St Augustine's College. All these finds were made within a very limited area. (7) At this mixed RB/AS burial site, urns were found amongst other remains in 1846, bones, nails and horse teeth c1877 at a location now 77 Cambridge Terrace. Skeletal remains and pottery were also found during the addition of a new wing to St Augustine's College. (8) At Ramsgate, in a position corresponding to that of the Broadstairs Cemetery, on the flat tableland above the West Cliff, where West Cliff Road comes out into the open near St Augustine's, there were found about 1840 some mixed burials, in which Roman cinerary urns with burnt bones had near them skeletons with Saxon-looking swords by their sides. This use by the immigrants of an older place of sepulture and the prominance of weapons suggest an early date. (9) Additional reference (10)
<1> OS 1:2500 1939 (OS Card Reference). SKE48197.
<2> Hist and Ant of St Lawrence 1895 263 and footnote (C Cotton) (OS Card Reference). SKE43771.
<3> JBAA 2 1847 281 (C R Smith) (OS Card Reference). SKE44889.
<4> VCH Kent 1 1908 386 (R A Smith) (OS Card Reference). SKE50878.
<5> F1 CFW 11-OCT-63 (OS Card Reference). SKE42535.
<6> Thanet The Arch Heritage c 1982 10 (Thanet Dist Council and Isle of Thanet Arch Unit) (OS Card Reference). SKE49880.
<7> A Gazetteer of Early Anglo Saxon Burial Sites 1964 132 (A L S Meaney) (OS Card Reference). SKE32787.
<8> Isle of Thanet Arch Unit Sites and Mons Archive 1988 Record No 183 (OS Card Reference). SKE44703.
<9> The Arts in Early England 4 1915 699-700 (G Baldwin Brown) (OS Card Reference). SKE50098.
<10> Field report for monument TR 36 SE 6 - October, 1963 (Bibliographic reference). SKE6257.
Sources/Archives (10)
- <1> SKE48197 OS Card Reference: OS 1:2500 1939.
- <2> SKE43771 OS Card Reference: Hist and Ant of St Lawrence 1895 263 and footnote (C Cotton).
- <3> SKE44889 OS Card Reference: JBAA 2 1847 281 (C R Smith).
- <4> SKE50878 OS Card Reference: VCH Kent 1 1908 386 (R A Smith).
- <5> SKE42535 OS Card Reference: F1 CFW 11-OCT-63.
- <6> SKE49880 OS Card Reference: Thanet The Arch Heritage c 1982 10 (Thanet Dist Council and Isle of Thanet Arch Unit).
- <7>XY SKE32787 OS Card Reference: A Gazetteer of Early Anglo Saxon Burial Sites 1964 132 (A L S Meaney). [Mapped feature: #65352 burials, ]
- <8> SKE44703 OS Card Reference: Isle of Thanet Arch Unit Sites and Mons Archive 1988 Record No 183.
- <9> SKE50098 OS Card Reference: The Arts in Early England 4 1915 699-700 (G Baldwin Brown).
- <10> SKE6257 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TR 36 SE 6 - October, 1963.
Finds (2)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Jul 24 2023 12:18PM