Monument record TR 15 NE 1157 - The Dolphin 17 St Radigunds Street.

Summary

The Dolphin Inn has a confusing history as there was another Dolphin Inn liscensed in Burgate Street in 1689. It still remains a public house today.

Location

Grid reference Centred TR 1500 5823 (14m by 17m)
Map sheet TR15NE
County KENT
District CANTERBURY, KENT
Civil Parish CANTERBURY, CANTERBURY, KENT

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

The Canterbury UAD states that this inn was previously owned by George Beer & Rigdens/Fremlins Whitbread.

The present Dolphin is probably the third inn of that name on this site, so close to St. Radigan's Bath. There is sometimes confusion about dates because there was another Dolphin licensed in 1689 but that was in Burgate Street.

The Dolphin in St. Radigan's Street was mentioned in a licensing list in 1832 when the innkeeper was George Pepperday. In 1842 Henry Bird became the licensee and in 1853 he purchased the property at auction for £405. It had been listed in a Directory in 1838 as the New Dolphin, indicating perhaps, an earlier inn in the area or on the site. Yet a Directory of 1878 lists 118 taverns and Inns with no mention of Dolphin or New Dolphin. In 1888 the Directory mentioned the inn again as just Dolphin. Mr H Pocock was the innkeeper and a corn dealer. The Directory for 1902/3 lists 16 St. Radigan's Street, Dolphin, Alfred Sutton, Laming & Sons, builders and undertakers.

Some of the confusion concerning The Dolphin has been clarified by Whitbreads who retain deeds and other documents concerning the inn. They write:

The present building was rebuilt in 1927 shortly after the amalgamation of George Beer & Rigdens. However, this replaced an older property. This property was, in 1793, when sold to the Mayor and Commonalty of Canterbury, called 'The Bath House and Bath outhouses etc. …in the occupation of John Ladee of Canterbury, Leather seller, deceased, the late owner and proprietor'. The City Corporation continued to own the premises for the next 60 years being leased out by them to a variety of people and by 1827 its name had changed to The Dolphin. When George Beer acquired the public house in 1865 he also bought 2 cottages at the rear and the whole was demolished prior to the rebuilding. Where the existing building stands was originally the garden of the house which stood some way back from Water Lock Lane as it was called in 1827.

A desk based assessment of a nearby property stated that a wall forming the standing remains of the St Radigund's Baths formed part of the party boundary between the garden of the Dolphin Inn and the rear of 16 St Radigund's Street. (1)

An examination of the party wall between the Dolphin Public House and 16 St Radigund's Street in 2004 suggested that part of this wall was medieval in date and that the garden area of 17 St Radigund's Street is the location of the now demolished 18th century baths. (2)

During an evaluation carried out in 2016 at 16 St Radigund's, a building constructed around or shortly after 1738 and relating to the 18th century bath house was identified. This formed an annexe to the baths which were constructed within the remains of the medieval hospice at the site. A drain relating to the use of the site during this time was also identified, alongside a horizon from when the building was demolished (prior to 1838). (3)


Wilmot, E., 1988, Inns of Canterbury (Monograph). SKE29737.

<1> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2004, Archaeological Desk Study: 16 St Radigund’s Street, Canterbury (Unpublished document). SKE53716.

<2> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2004, No, 16 St Radigund’s Street, Canterbury: An Archaeological Evaluation (Unpublished document). SKE53715.

<3> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2016, 16 St Radigund’s Street Canterbury CT1 2ES Archaeological evaluation (Phase 2) Interim statement (Unpublished document). SKE57661.

Sources/Archives (4)

  • --- Monograph: Wilmot, E.. 1988. Inns of Canterbury.
  • <1> Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2004. Archaeological Desk Study: 16 St Radigund’s Street, Canterbury.
  • <2> Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2004. No, 16 St Radigund’s Street, Canterbury: An Archaeological Evaluation.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2016. 16 St Radigund’s Street Canterbury CT1 2ES Archaeological evaluation (Phase 2) Interim statement.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Intrusive Event: 17 St Radigunds Street (The Dolphin) (Ref: CAT: 115) (EKE13535)
  • Intrusive Event: Archaeological evaluation (Phase 2) of 16 St Radigund’s Street, Canterbury, 2016 (Ref: Project Code: EV-SRSC2-16) (EKE25033)
  • Intrusive Event: Archaeological evaluation at 16 St Radigund's Street, Canterbury, 2004 (Ref: Site code: SRSC/EV/04) (EKE20589)

Record last edited

Jul 28 2025 7:46PM