Monument record TR 23 NW 707 - Second World War anti-tank ditches around Folkestone
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TR 2164 3679 (5307m by 3118m) Estimated from sources |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR23NW |
Civil Parish | FOLKESTONE, SHEPWAY, KENT |
County | KENT |
District | FOLKESTONE AND HYTHE, KENT |
Civil Parish | HAWKINGE, SHEPWAY, KENT |
Civil Parish | HYTHE, SHEPWAY, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
A series of anti-tank ditches were constructed around Folkestone during the Second World War. These have been identified by aerial photography dating from 1946/7. it is possible that some were constructed before the War or were constructed for training purposes but further research would be needed to confirm this.(1)
In 2018 an archaeological evaluation involving the exavation of seven trenches was undertaken at Shorncliffe Garrison Area 1D. The topsoil was removed from an 8.5m² area over an air raid shelter to record the level of preservation. Three linear ditches in a zig-zag pattern were recorded within trench 2, on an alternating northeast/southwest and northwest/southeast alignment.The zig-zag ditches found in Trench 2 are almost perfectly aligned with WWII anti-invasion trenches recorded in 2014 after a walkover survey and consulting aerial photographs, as does ditch 503.Ditch 403 lines up relatively well with a former field boundary identified in the 2014 walkover survey, while its fill of metal pipes and barbed wire suggest that it was likely backfilled either during the construction of the WWII anti-invasion defences or when the defences were cleared after the war. Dating evidence from the site consisted of six sherds of ceramics and a glass marmite jar, all from a single feature. (2, 3)
<1> RAF, 1946/7, 1946/47 RAF aerial photograph run (Photograph). SKE31381.
<2> CgMs, 2018, Shorncliffe Garrison Area 1D, Folkestone, Kent: Archaeological Evaluation (Unpublished document). SKE52004.
<3> CgMs Consulting, 2014, Interpretative Walkover Survey. Land at Shorncliffe Garrison, Folkestone (Unpublished document). SKE31218.
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SKE31381 Photograph: RAF. 1946/7. 1946/47 RAF aerial photograph run. Black and White. Print.
- <2> SKE52004 Unpublished document: CgMs. 2018. Shorncliffe Garrison Area 1D, Folkestone, Kent: Archaeological Evaluation.
- <3> SKE31218 Unpublished document: CgMs Consulting. 2014. Interpretative Walkover Survey. Land at Shorncliffe Garrison, Folkestone.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Second World War anti-tank ditches around Folkestone
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Second World War anti-tank ditches on Castle Hill, Folkestone
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Second World War anti-tank ditches on Cheriton Hill, 25m south of Crete Road West, Folkestone
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Second World War anti-tank ditches on Round Hill, Folkestone
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Second World War anti-tank ditches, Sugarloaf Hill, Folkestone
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Second World War anti-tank ditches, Sugarloaf Hill, Folkestone
- Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Various 19th and 20th century military camp features, and a post-medieval quarry, located at Shorncliffe Garrison
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
- Intrusive Event: Archaeological Evaluation at Shorncliffe Garrison Area 1D, Folkestone, Kent (EKE17647)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Interpretative Walkover Survey. Land at Shorncliffe Garrison, Folkestone (EKE14660)
Record last edited
Mar 1 2024 10:35AM