Monument record TQ 86 NE 13 - Possible Roman villa site, Lower Halstow
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TQ 857 676 (point) Approximate |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ86NE |
County | KENT |
District | SWALE, KENT |
Civil Parish | LOWER HALSTOW, SWALE, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
In the 19th century the possible remains of a Roman villa were uncovered in a brickfield.
Area centred TQ 8595 6750] Villa. (1)
"A" - TQ 8591 6741. Roman foundations noted c. 1857. (2)
Adjoining Lower Halstow Church there are abundant tile fragments showing that there must have been an extensive Roman building there. On the sides of the church an embankment has been thrown up to protect the land from the sea: it is filled with broken tiles and pottery, which also literally cover the shore.
In a field west of the church, in the side of a well, I noticed a tier of Roman tiles which appeared to be part of a hypocaust. (3)
Similar information. Vast quantities of Roman material are re-used in the church. In the arable fields to the west of the church sepulchral remains are frequently found. (4)
Opposite Lower Halstow Church, several years ago, I noticed a hypocaust which had been exposed by digging for brick earth. (5)
A Roman villa once stood in the brickfield due west of the church. (6)
Additional references. (7)(8)
The site of this building is occupied by Eastwoods brickworks. There are no extant remains and no record through the past 50 years of
subsequent finds made during building, etc. in the works. (9)
KE 49 Listed as the possible site of a Roman villa. (10)(2-11)
<1> Rec 6" (R F Jessup undated) (OS Card Reference). SKE49071.
<2> Pte 6" (L R A Grove 1950) (OS Card Reference). SKE48864.
<3> JBAA 2 1847 139-40 (C Roach Smith) (OS Card Reference). SKE44886.
<4> Arch 29 1842 226 (C Roach Smith) (OS Card Reference). SKE34383.
<5> Collectanea Antiqua 6 1868 196 (C Roach Smith) (OS Card Reference). SKE39203.
<6> Collectanea Cantiana 1893 67 (G Payne) (OS Card Reference). SKE39217.
<7> Gents Mag 1857 1 232 (OS Card Reference). SKE43585.
<8> VCH Kent 3 1932 117 156 (OS Card Reference). SKE51001.
<9> F1 CFW 10-JUL-63 (OS Card Reference). SKE42513.
<10> Field report for monument TQ 86 NE 13 - July, 1963 (Bibliographic reference). SKE4535.
<11> Sittingbourne and Swale Archaeological Group, Site Files, B11 8 36 (Index). SWX9396.
Sources/Archives (11)
- <1> SKE49071 OS Card Reference: Rec 6" (R F Jessup undated).
- <2> SKE48864 OS Card Reference: Pte 6" (L R A Grove 1950).
- <3> SKE44886 OS Card Reference: JBAA 2 1847 139-40 (C Roach Smith).
- <4>XY SKE34383 OS Card Reference: Arch 29 1842 226 (C Roach Smith). [Mapped feature: #85455 roman site, ]
- <5> SKE39203 OS Card Reference: Collectanea Antiqua 6 1868 196 (C Roach Smith).
- <6> SKE39217 OS Card Reference: Collectanea Cantiana 1893 67 (G Payne).
- <7> SKE43585 OS Card Reference: Gents Mag 1857 1 232.
- <8> SKE51001 OS Card Reference: VCH Kent 3 1932 117 156.
- <9> SKE42513 OS Card Reference: F1 CFW 10-JUL-63.
- <10> SKE4535 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 86 NE 13 - July, 1963.
- <11> SWX9396 Index: Sittingbourne and Swale Archaeological Group. Site Files. B11 8 36.
Finds (1)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Sep 15 2021 4:03PM