Monument record MWX43437 - Possible flood banks flanking the River Stour, north of Gallows Field, Sandwich
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TR 32667 58877 (280m by 130m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR35NW |
County | KENT |
District | DOVER, KENT |
Civil Parish | SANDWICH, DOVER, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
Two short shallow banks, one on either side of a meander of the River Stour, are visible as earthworks on 1940s RAF vertical aerial photographs [1].
The bank on the north side of the river is c.3m wide and runs parallel to the riverbank for c.105m. It appears to continue the alignment of flood bank, visible on the first edition Ordnance Survey map, which generally runs parallel to the river but has been squared back from the riverside to follow a straighter course at this point [2]. The bank on the south side is c.4m wide and runs parallel to the riverbank for 210m. This feature also appears to continue the alignment of flood bank, visible on the first edition Ordnance Survey map, which diverges from running parallel to the river at this point [2].
It seems probable that these features are former flood banks. Given their location, lying between the current flood banking and the river, it seems likely that they represent an earlier alignment of the flood defences in this area. Examination of recent aerial photographs does not show conclusively whether these features remain as earthworks as the area is now affected by scrub growth [3].
A transcription of the features recorded from aerial photography exists within a GIS layer held by this HER [4].
<2> Ordnance Survey, 1862-1875, Ordnance Survey 1:2500 1st Edition : 1862-1875 (Map). SWX11831.
<3> Next Perspectives consortium via English Heritage, 2003, 2007, Next Perspective PGA georeferenced aerial photograph data, Tile Ref: PGA_TR3258_2007-04-22 (Graphic material). SWX15711.
<4> Wessex Archaeology, 2009-10, South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions (Digital archive). SWX15705.
<4> Wessex Archaeology, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report (Unpublished document). SKE25955.
<4> Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping (Unpublished document). SKE25954.
Sources/Archives (5)
- <2> SWX11831 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1862-1875. Ordnance Survey 1:2500 1st Edition : 1862-1875. 1:2500.
- <3> SWX15711 Graphic material: Next Perspectives consortium via English Heritage. 2003, 2007. Next Perspective PGA georeferenced aerial photograph data. Tile Ref: PGA_TR3258_2007-04-22.
- <4> SKE25954 Unpublished document: Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping.
- <4> SKE25955 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report.
- <4> SWX15705 Digital archive: Wessex Archaeology. 2009-10. South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Non-Intrusive Event: South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey (Ref: 71330) (EWX10065)
Record last edited
Aug 19 2013 4:14PM