Monument record MWX43455 - WWII defences at Richborough Amphitheatre

Summary

Evidence for the use of the amphitheatre at Richborough as a defensive position during WWII has been seen on 1940s aerial photographs of the site. The defensive features include a probable machine gun emplacement dug into the southern side of the amphitheatre and several lines of barbed wire entanglements. A length of slit-trenching, lying between two entanglements to south of the amphitheatre, had already been recorded within the HER as TR 35 NW 113 and is presumably part of the same defensive scheme. The barbed wire entanglements were removed following the war and are not visible on late 1940s aerial photographs. The gun emplacement appears to have also been infilled by this date; it appears to have been totally levelled as no surface trace of the feature is visible on recent aerial photography.

Location

Grid reference Centred TR 32037 59690 (343m by 275m)
Map sheet TR35NW
County KENT
District DOVER, KENT
Civil Parish ASH, DOVER, KENT

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

<4> Next Perspectives consortium via English Heritage, 2003, 2007, Next Perspective PGA georeferenced aerial photograph data, Tile ref: PGA_TR3259_2003-08-14 (Graphic material). SWX15711.

<5> Wessex Archaeology, 2009-10, South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions (Digital archive). SWX15705.

<5> Wessex Archaeology, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report (Unpublished document). SKE25955.

<5> Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping (Unpublished document). SKE25954.

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <4> Graphic material: Next Perspectives consortium via English Heritage. 2003, 2007. Next Perspective PGA georeferenced aerial photograph data. Tile ref: PGA_TR3259_2003-08-14.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report.
  • <5> Digital archive: Wessex Archaeology. 2009-10. South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (6)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: Richborough Environs Project: Aerial Photography Analysis (Ref: AER/12/2002) (EWX10068)
  • Non-Intrusive Event: South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey (Ref: 71330) (EWX10065)

Record last edited

Aug 21 2013 12:47PM