Monument record TR 15 NE 2567 - Medieval linear features, pits, and post-holes at Canterbury Police Station
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TR 1508 5737 (32m by 30m) (36 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR15NE |
County | KENT |
District | CANTERBURY, KENT |
Civil Parish | CANTERBURY, CANTERBURY, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (5)
Full Description
Medieval features including linear features, pits, and post-holes were excavated at Canterbury Police Station in 1997 and 1999.
Features included thirty eight pits with recorded dimensions of between 0.58-2.84m in length, 0.05-2.16m in width, and 0.05-1.60m in depth. One of the pits was thought to have originally functioned as a quarry, and subsequently used as a rubbish pit. A large cut observed at the site has also been interpreted as a quarry
Two parallel linear features were excavated in the vicinity of pits at the site. These measured 4.30x0.46x0.15m and 3.80x0.64x0.08m. Two further small linear features were excavated in a different area of the site. These measured 0.70x0.20-0.34x0.18-0.35m.
An isolated post-hole with a diameter of 0.13m and a depth of 0.15m was identified alongside the pits and four features of unknown function with recorded dimensions of 0.60-2.24x0.30-1.08x0.20-0.67m was excavated in the vicinity of the pits and linear features. Five further post-holes were identified in other areas of the site measuring 0.11-0.28x0.10-0.22x0.23m.
Finds associated with features and deposits at the site include pottery dating between 875-1550 AD, bone (some of which was burnt), oyster shell, medieval roof tile (glazed and unglazed), daub (some of which had impressions of wattle), slag, tile, an iron nail, a copper alloy ring or fitting, marine shell (either oyster or mussel), carbon, a cylindrical glass bead, two complete pots, a half coin of Henry III dating from 1248-1250 AD and a coin of Crispus (dating from 322-323 AD), residual Roman tile, pottery, and imbrex, and Anglo-Saxon pottery. A complete pot dating from 1050-1175 AD was excavated from the fill of one of the pits at the site. This was initially intrepreted as a cremation burial prior to the dating of the vessel as it contained bone, however this form of burial would be unusual dating from the medieval period. (1)
<1> Canterbury Archaeological Trust Ltd., 2003, Canterbury Police Station Old Dover Road, Canterbury, Kent: Stratigraphic Report (Unpublished document). SKE56133.
Sources/Archives (1)
- <1> SKE56133 Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust Ltd.. 2003. Canterbury Police Station Old Dover Road, Canterbury, Kent: Stratigraphic Report.
Finds (16)
- POTTERY ASSEMBLAGE (Early Medieval or Anglo-Saxon to Post Medieval - 875 AD? to 1550 AD?)
- OYSTER SHELL (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- ROOF TILE (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- DAUB (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- SLAG (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- TILE (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- NAIL (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- FITTING (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- RING (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- MARINE MOLLUSCA REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- MUSSEL SHELL (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- Charcoal (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- POT (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- COIN (Medieval - 1248 AD to 1250 AD)
- BEAD (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Intrusive Event: Excavation on land to the south of Canterbury Police Station, 1999 (Ref: Site code: CPS 99) (EKE23157)
Record last edited
Jan 29 2025 11:49AM