Monument record TR 15 NE 2567 - Medieval linear features, pits, and post-holes at Canterbury Police Station

Summary

Medieval features including linear features, pits, and post-holes were excavated at Canterbury Police Station during excavations in 1997 and 1999.

Location

Grid reference Centred TR 1508 5737 (32m by 30m) (36 map features)
Map sheet TR15NE
County KENT
District CANTERBURY, KENT
Civil Parish CANTERBURY, CANTERBURY, KENT

Map

Type and Period (5)

Full Description

Medieval features including linear features, pits, and post-holes were excavated at Canterbury Police Station in 1997 and 1999.

Features included thirty eight pits with recorded dimensions of between 0.58-2.84m in length, 0.05-2.16m in width, and 0.05-1.60m in depth. One of the pits was thought to have originally functioned as a quarry, and subsequently used as a rubbish pit. A large cut observed at the site has also been interpreted as a quarry

Two parallel linear features were excavated in the vicinity of pits at the site. These measured 4.30x0.46x0.15m and 3.80x0.64x0.08m. Two further small linear features were excavated in a different area of the site. These measured 0.70x0.20-0.34x0.18-0.35m.

An isolated post-hole with a diameter of 0.13m and a depth of 0.15m was identified alongside the pits and four features of unknown function with recorded dimensions of 0.60-2.24x0.30-1.08x0.20-0.67m was excavated in the vicinity of the pits and linear features. Five further post-holes were identified in other areas of the site measuring 0.11-0.28x0.10-0.22x0.23m.

Finds associated with features and deposits at the site include pottery dating between 875-1550 AD, bone (some of which was burnt), oyster shell, medieval roof tile (glazed and unglazed), daub (some of which had impressions of wattle), slag, tile, an iron nail, a copper alloy ring or fitting, marine shell (either oyster or mussel), carbon, a cylindrical glass bead, two complete pots, a half coin of Henry III dating from 1248-1250 AD and a coin of Crispus (dating from 322-323 AD), residual Roman tile, pottery, and imbrex, and Anglo-Saxon pottery. A complete pot dating from 1050-1175 AD was excavated from the fill of one of the pits at the site. This was initially intrepreted as a cremation burial prior to the dating of the vessel as it contained bone, however this form of burial would be unusual dating from the medieval period. (1)


<1> Canterbury Archaeological Trust Ltd., 2003, Canterbury Police Station Old Dover Road, Canterbury, Kent: Stratigraphic Report (Unpublished document). SKE56133.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust Ltd.. 2003. Canterbury Police Station Old Dover Road, Canterbury, Kent: Stratigraphic Report.

Finds (16)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Intrusive Event: Excavation on land to the south of Canterbury Police Station, 1999 (Ref: Site code: CPS 99) (EKE23157)

Record last edited

Jan 29 2025 11:49AM