Monument record TQ 77 NW 1303 - The earthwork remains of a small oval mound, probably an example of a 19th century or earlier stock refuge mound

Summary

The earthwork remains of a small oval mound, probably an example of a 19th century or earlier stock refuge mound constructed on low-lying pasture within the marshlands of the Hoo Peninsula and the margins of the Thames Estuary. This mound is one of four located in a single former field at the southern end of which a 19th century sheepfold has been documented on early OS maps. These were mapped from RAF 1952 aerial photographs as part of the English Heritage: Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project. Since being photographed in 1952 this mound has been destroyed through clay quarrying for the local cement industry.

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 7227 7736 (20m by 20m)
Map sheet TQ77NW
County KENT
Civil Parish CLIFFE AND CLIFFE WOODS, MEDWAY, KENT
Unitary Authority MEDWAY

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

The earthwork remains of a small oval mound measuring 11m x 15m, located at TQ 7227 7736. This is probably an example of a 19th century or earlier stock refuge mound constructed on low-lying pasture within the marshlands of the Hoo Peninsula and the margins of the Thames Estuary. These mounds have been referred to and identified in contemporary writings (Spurrell, 1885).This mound is one of four located in a single former field at the southern end of which a 19th century sheepfold has been noted on 1st, 2nd and 3rd edition Ordnance Survey 1:2500 scale maps.
The mounds were mapped from RAF 1952 aerial photographs as part of the English Heritage: Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project. Since being photographed in 1952 this mound has been destroyed through clay quarrying for the local cement industry. (1-2)


<1> Royal Air Force, 1952, NMR RAF/82/713 0500 06-FEB-1952 (Photograph). SKE58562.

<2> Spurrell FCJ,, 1885, Early Sites and Embankments on the Margins of the Thames Estuary (Article in serial). SKE53799.

<3> Historic England, Historic England Archive (Archive). SKE58569.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1952. NMR RAF/82/713 0500 06-FEB-1952. NMR RAF/82/713 0500 06-FEB-1952.
  • <2> Article in serial: Spurrell FCJ,. 1885. Early Sites and Embankments on the Margins of the Thames Estuary. Archaeological Journal 42.
  • <3> Archive: Historic England. Historic England Archive.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: English Heritage: Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project NMP (EKE20812)

Record last edited

Sep 11 2025 11:40AM