Monument record TQ 57 SE 128 - Charcoal and saltpetre works associated with gunpowder works, Darenth Road, Dartford

Summary

The site of a group of buildings, part of a belt of industrial sites located E and W of the Darenth Road on the W bank of the river Darent valley. Formed part of the gunpowder works complex. Two further buildings belonging to the same property, were located immediately opposite and described as a barn and yard.

Location

Grid reference TQ 5509 7284 (point) FCE
Map sheet TQ57SE
County KENT
District DARTFORD, KENT
Civil Parish DARTFORD, DARTFORD, KENT

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

The site of a group of buildings, part of a belt of industrial sites located E and W of the Darenth Road on the W bank of the river Darent valley. Formed part of the gunpowder works complex. Two further buildings belonging to the same property, were located immediately opposite and described as a barn and yard. (1)

Excavations in 1999, ahead of a housing development, revealed the remains of a number of industrial buildings within the chalk pit. These included two limekilns (one flare, one draw), an underground chamber, a pipeline and possible pumphouse, two multiperiod buildings containing kilns as well as six other buildings. Historical source show that the site to have been used as a saltpetre and charcoal works for the gunpowder industry, in the late 18th and 19th century, and later for the production of smokeless powder/guncotton, gas mantles in the late 19th and 20th centuries. Finally it was used as a general purpose foundry. All buildings now demolished. (2)


<1> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 1994 Jan, A2/A282 Dartford - Historic Environmental Assessment (Unpublished document). SWX6767.

<2> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations at the Foundry Site, Darenth Road, Dartford, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE12354.

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 1994 Jan. A2/A282 Dartford - Historic Environmental Assessment.
  • <2> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations at the Foundry Site, Darenth Road, Dartford, Kent.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation at the Former Foundary Site, Darenth Road, Dartford (Ref: FSD99) (EKE8678)
  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation at the Former Foundary Site, Darenth Road, Dartford (Ref: FSD99) (EKE8679)

Related Thematic Articles (1)

Record last edited

Sep 27 2018 1:48PM