Monument record TQ 67 SW 47 - "Sweyns camp", possible medieval motte or prehistoric barrow?

Summary

Former site of earthworks, once thought to be a medieval motte but which may equally represent a prehistoric barrow. Location accurate to 5m based on available information

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 6030 7357 (70m by 110m) (9 map features)
Map sheet TQ67SW
County KENT
District DARTFORD, KENT
Civil Parish SWANSCOMBE AND GREENHITHE, DARTFORD, KENT

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

Sweyn's Camp [OE] (1) [TQ 60307355] CASTLE [GT] (Site of) (2) Sweyn's Camp, earthwork in Swanscombe Park. Known by this name since 1890 and probably formerly called 'the Folly'. A circular earthwork evidently a motte, almost certainly Norman. There is no indication of a bailey. Some nine pits, to the north of the camp, which are regular in form are probably the sites of dwellings. Pits V & VI were partly excavated to the undisturbed clay. Fragments of a 15th.c.costrel were found in pit V with some fragments of iron. In 1928 the earthworks were destroyed. (3) Complete destruction confirmed. (4)

In fact the interpretation of the earthworks as representing a motte is questionable. The only medieval evidence is the 'costrel' (a flask in this case made of pottery) and at 30m wide it would seem rather small for a motte. The site may represent a large barrow similar to that 1.5 km to the west (TQ 57 SE 9)

Archive material (6)

Location accurate to 5m based on available information


<1> O.S. 6" 1910 (OS Card Reference). SKE47819.

<2> O.S. 6" 1938 (OS Card Reference). SKE47824.

<3> Arch. Cant. Vol. 41 1929 pp. 13- 17 plan; showing 8 pits (A. H. A. Hogg) (OS Card Reference). SKE37089.

<4> F2 CFW 25-JUL-59 (OS Card Reference). SKE43278.

<5> Field report for monument TQ 67 SW 47 - July, 1959 (Bibliographic reference). SKE3676.

<6> SWEYN'S CAMP, SWANSCOMBE (Collection). SKE6521.

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> OS Card Reference: O.S. 6" 1910.
  • <2> OS Card Reference: O.S. 6" 1938.
  • <3> OS Card Reference: Arch. Cant. Vol. 41 1929 pp. 13- 17 plan; showing 8 pits (A. H. A. Hogg).
  • <4> OS Card Reference: F2 CFW 25-JUL-59.
  • <5>XY Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 67 SW 47 - July, 1959. [Mapped feature: #103406 Barrow?, ]
  • <6> Collection: SWEYN'S CAMP, SWANSCOMBE.

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (8)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Intrusive Event: Excavation of 'Sweyne's Camp' 1928 (Ref: EI 14932) (EKE4705)
  • Event Boundary: Excavation of 'Sweyne's Camp' 1928 (Ref: EI 14932) (EKE18674)

Record last edited

Aug 21 2024 9:02AM