Monument record TQ 77 SW 1 - Barrow Hill, Higham
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TQ 7103 7466 (point) FCE |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ77SW |
County | KENT |
District | GRAVESHAM, KENT |
Civil Parish | HIGHAM, GRAVESHAM, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
[TQ 71047465] Barrow Hill [TI.] A natural weathered outlier of Thanet Sand. (see AP. 8451) A.P. 8451 shows a very clear ditch round this feature, but no trace of other mounds in Higham Marshes. The crouched burial with Porosphaera beads may have been found here, see TQ77SW11. Barrow Hill is a naturally weathered mass of Thanet Sand. It was dug into by Mr. George Payne and the scars of his excavation may still be seen. George Payne in his Archaeological Survey of the County Kent makes no mention of this site. (Archaeologia Vol.51 1889 pp 1-22 map). A natural irregular-shaped, turf covered mound, approximately 3.0m in height with a central mutilation, and other slight hollows in the sides. Outside the main mound and separated from it by a barn is a slight ditch with traces of an outer bank. This has been destroyed on the eastern side by the present deep drainage ditches. The ditch may have been dug for drainage purposes. Similar shallow ditches exist elsewhere on these marshes. However, as this mound is the only feature of its kind on Higham Marshes, it would have been the obvious choice of site for a burial as suggested by Authority 3. It is recognised locally as a sacred place. An antiquity model 25" survey has been made. No change; published survey 25"(1963), checked & correct.
References inlcude: OS card/NAR index entry (1-8), relevant references from field reports (9,10) and other sites in context of the Thames estuary (12). Site photographs (13-16). Seen in 2005, covered in grasses. (17)
<1> OS 6" 1939-40 (OS Card Reference). SKE48360.
<2> RF Jessup, Dec. 1936. (OS Card Reference). SKE49241.
<3> Rec 6" (O.G.S. Crawford, undtd) (OS Card Reference). SKE49054.
<4> ALFR AAO 18-AUG-51 (OS Card Reference). SKE32990.
<5> Arch. Cant. Vol.55, 1942 p.15 (R.F. Jessup) (OS Card Reference). SKE37113.
<6> Arch 51 1889 1-22 & map (G Payne) (OS Card Reference). SKE34429.
<7> F1 ASP 23-JAN-59 (OS Card Reference). SKE42244.
<8> F2 FGA 26-OCT-64 (OS Card Reference). SKE43333.
<9> Field report for monument TQ 77 SW 1 - January, 1959 (Bibliographic reference). SKE4273.
<10> Field report for monument TQ 77 SW 1 - October, 1964 (Bibliographic reference). SKE4274.
<12> Spurrell, F. C. J., 1885, Early sites and embankments on the margins of the Thames estuary., Archaeologicla Journal 42, p283 (Article in serial). SWX7560.
<13> 1947, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9866.
<14> 1947, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9859.
<15> 1947, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9833.
<16> 1946, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9405.
<17> Wessex Archaeology, 2005, North Kent Coast Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey: Phase ll: Field Assessment Year Two Report (Unpublished document). SWX12323.
Sources/Archives (16)
- <1> SKE48360 OS Card Reference: OS 6" 1939-40.
- <2> SKE49241 OS Card Reference: RF Jessup, Dec. 1936..
- <3> SKE49054 OS Card Reference: Rec 6" (O.G.S. Crawford, undtd).
- <4> SKE32990 OS Card Reference: ALFR AAO 18-AUG-51.
- <5> SKE37113 OS Card Reference: Arch. Cant. Vol.55, 1942 p.15 (R.F. Jessup).
- <6>XY SKE34429 OS Card Reference: Arch 51 1889 1-22 & map (G Payne). [Mapped feature: #26034 natural feature, ]
- <7> SKE42244 OS Card Reference: F1 ASP 23-JAN-59.
- <8> SKE43333 OS Card Reference: F2 FGA 26-OCT-64.
- <9> SKE4273 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 77 SW 1 - January, 1959.
- <10> SKE4274 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 77 SW 1 - October, 1964.
- <12> SWX7560 Article in serial: Spurrell, F. C. J.. 1885. Early sites and embankments on the margins of the Thames estuary.. 42, pages 269-302. Archaeologicla Journal 42, p283.
- <13> SWX9866 Photograph (Print): 1947. Photograph. 4068. print.
- <14> SWX9859 Photograph (Print): 1947. Photograph. 4045. print.
- <15> SWX9833 Photograph (Print): 1947. Photograph. 3044. print.
- <16> SWX9405 Photograph (Print): 1946. Photograph. 3038. print.
- <17> SWX12323 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2005. North Kent Coast Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey: Phase ll: Field Assessment Year Two Report.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
- Non-Intrusive Event: English Heritage: Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project NMP (EKE20812)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Survey, North Kent Coastal Zone: Phase ll, Year Two (Ref: 56751) (EWX8626)
Record last edited
Aug 17 2021 5:16PM