Listed Building record TQ 87 NE 1079 - GRAIN TOWER, Isle of Grain

Summary

Grade II listed building. Main construction periods 1847 to 1945. Defensive tower, constructed between 1848 and 1855. It served as a coastal artillery battery until 1956. Situated in the Medway estuary on Grain Spit. Extensively altered during the second world war. Summary from record TQ 87 NE 1097: Victorian constructed coastal defence tower, converted to 4.7" quick fire battery World War I and twin-6 pounder quick firer battery World War II.

Location

Grid reference TQ 89869 76038 (point)
Map sheet TQ87NE
County KENT
Civil Parish ISLE OF GRAIN, MEDWAY, KENT
Unitary Authority MEDWAY

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

Army., 01/01/41, Fixed Defences Thames and Medway. (Collection). SKE14370.

MMRG, 07/01/14, Grain Tower (Photograph). SKE14631.

<01> OS 1:1000 1971 (OS Card Reference). SKE48147.

<02> The Medway Forts 1976 23-4 (K R Gulvin) (OS Card Reference). SKE50424.

<03> DOE (HHR) City of Rochester Upon Medway 28 (1986) (OS Card Reference). SKE40176.

<04> Coast Defences of Eng and Wales 1856-1956 1974 114-115 (IV Hogg) (OS Card Reference). SKE39035.

<05> A Handbook of Kent's Defences 1540-1945 1977 14 (D Bennett) (OS Card Reference). SKE32805.

<06> Ant 5 40 1960 153 172 (AD Saunders) (OS Card Reference). SKE33119.

<07> DOE (IAM) SAMS 1988 Kent (OS Card Reference). SKE40766.

<08> 1946, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9555.

<09> 1946, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9557.

<10> 1942, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9998.

<11> 1942, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX9999.

<12> 1942, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX10000.

<13> 2000, Photograph (Photograph (Print)). SWX10237.

<14> Kent County Council, 1999, Survey of Kent post-1500 defence sites, KD96 (Index). SWX11828.

<15> RCHME, 1998, Coastal Artillery Fortifications on the Isle of Grain, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE12515.

<16> English Heritage, 2014, Isle of Grain, Hoo Peninsula, Kent: Historic area assessment (Monograph). SKE29397.

<17> English Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest (Map). SKE16160.

<18> Kent Defence Research Group, c. 1993, Kent Defence Research Group 'Fort Logs' (Unpublished document). SKE52251.

<19> Historic England, Archive material associated with Grain Tower, Isle of Grain (Archive). SKE54271.

Sources/Archives (21)

  • --- Collection: Army.. 01/01/41. Fixed Defences Thames and Medway..
  • --- Photograph: MMRG. 07/01/14. Grain Tower.
  • <01> OS Card Reference: OS 1:1000 1971.
  • <02> OS Card Reference: The Medway Forts 1976 23-4 (K R Gulvin).
  • <03> OS Card Reference: DOE (HHR) City of Rochester Upon Medway 28 (1986).
  • <04> OS Card Reference: Coast Defences of Eng and Wales 1856-1956 1974 114-115 (IV Hogg).
  • <05> OS Card Reference: A Handbook of Kent's Defences 1540-1945 1977 14 (D Bennett).
  • <06> OS Card Reference: Ant 5 40 1960 153 172 (AD Saunders).
  • <07> OS Card Reference: DOE (IAM) SAMS 1988 Kent.
  • <08> Photograph (Print): 1946. Photograph. 4018. print.
  • <09> Photograph (Print): 1946. Photograph. 4026. print.
  • <10> Photograph (Print): 1942. Photograph. 27. print.
  • <11> Photograph (Print): 1942. Photograph. 28. print.
  • <12> Photograph (Print): 1942. Photograph. 32. print.
  • <13> Photograph (Print): 2000. Photograph. 57. print.
  • <14> Index: Kent County Council. 1999. Survey of Kent post-1500 defence sites. KD96.
  • <15> Unpublished document: RCHME. 1998. Coastal Artillery Fortifications on the Isle of Grain, Kent.
  • <16> Monograph: English Heritage. 2014. Isle of Grain, Hoo Peninsula, Kent: Historic area assessment.
  • <17>XY Map: English Heritage. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Mapped feature: #29596 Listed Building, ]
  • <18> Unpublished document: Kent Defence Research Group. c. 1993. Kent Defence Research Group 'Fort Logs'.
  • <19> Archive: Historic England. Archive material associated with Grain Tower, Isle of Grain.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: Isle of Grain, Hoo Peninsula: Historic Area Assessment (EKE15428)
  • Non-Intrusive Event: Landscapes of War national recording project (Kent) (EKE20813)

Related Thematic Articles (1)

Record last edited

Sep 25 2023 12:51PM