Monument record TQ 76 SE 85 - Middle Iron Age settlement at the White Horse Stone site

Summary

Middle Iron Age settlement at the White Horse Stone site

Location

Grid reference TQ 751 604 (point)
Map sheet TQ76SE
County KENT
District TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT
Civil Parish AYLESFORD, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

Excavations undertaken around the White Horse Stone site in the Medway Valley between Oct 1998-Mar 1999 by Oxford Archaeology. The site consisted of three areas along the CTRL line; from west to east: the ‘White Horse Stone site’, the ‘Pilgrim’s Way site’, and the ‘West of Boarley Farm site’.

A settlement in the north of the White Horse Stone site was occupied from the early to middle Iron Age. This settlement consists of a central complex of intercutting pits surrounded by numerous structures, mostly four-posted, and one with a penannular ditch. Pits also surrounded the site; those on the western side contained human remains (cremated and isolated disarticulated bones), pottery and animal bone; the pits in the south contained human remains, charred grain, and a set of metal tools, deposited in pots; the pits in the east contained large quantities of iron slag (though very few iron artefacts were found on the site). Some fired clay, though a noticeable lack of loomweights. Quernstones were also noticabely rare. (1)

Additional bibliography. (2-3)


<1> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2006, The Prehistoric Landscape at White Horse Stone, Aylesford, Kent: CTRL Integrated Site Report Series (Unpublished document). SKE16368.

<2> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2006, Radiocarbon dates from Section 1 of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE16490.

<3> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2005, The Late Prehistoric Pottery from Excavations Along Section 1 of the CTRL (Unpublished document). SKE16555.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2006. The Prehistoric Landscape at White Horse Stone, Aylesford, Kent: CTRL Integrated Site Report Series.
  • <2> Unpublished document: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2006. Radiocarbon dates from Section 1 of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, Kent.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2005. The Late Prehistoric Pottery from Excavations Along Section 1 of the CTRL.

Finds (26)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Intrusive Event: Excavation around the White Horse Stone site along the CTRL line (EKE10645)

Record last edited

Aug 23 2011 3:43PM