Monument record TR 15 NW 332 - Iron Age Roman EM M occupation

Summary

Iron Age and Roman settlement features excavated in 1976-78 at 77-79 Castle Street. Early medieval finds, Medieval and post Medieval floors and rubbish pits were also recorded.

Location

Grid reference TR 1475 5765 (point) FCE
Map sheet TR15NW
County KENT
District CANTERBURY, KENT
Civil Parish CANTERBURY, CANTERBURY, KENT

Map

Type and Period (8)

Full Description

(TR 14755765 sited from CAT plan) Cakebread Robey 1. (TR 14745766 sited from CAT plan) Cakebread Robey 2. Excavations in 1976-8 at 77-79 Castle Street found two Belgic huts, with hearths containing Belgic pottery and potin coins dated to the early years of the 1st century.

Overlying these was a large Roman Street and two more narrow streets; one was paralled and north west of the main street, and the other was aligned north-south and three metres further west. A large colonnade, possibly surrounding a temple faced onto open courtyards and is dated to the late 1st to 3rd century (see TR 15 NW/110). This was later covered by a surface of Roman building debris and slag with hearths and post-holes containing Roman and Anglo-Frisian pottery. Saxon features included flimsy timber buildings, three possible drainage ditches, small rubbish pits and a possible clay extraction pit. Later occupation is represented by medieval and post medieval floors and rubbish pits. (1-3)

Eighth century bronze ornament found. (4)

10th century Anglo-Scandinavian ornamented knife found. (5)

Additional bibliography. (6-9)


<1> Arch Cant 92 1976 238-40 (T Tatton Brown) (OS Card Reference). SKE36092.

<2> Arch Cant 94 1978 275-7 (P Bennett) (OS Card Reference). SKE36194.

<3> The Arch of Canterbury: An Assessment 1985 107-108 134 175-176 (G Andrews) (OS Card Reference). SKE50054.

<4> Arch Cant 97 1981 7-25 (M Budny and J Graham-Campbell) (OS Card Reference). SKE36301.

<5> Med Arch 22 1978 130-33 (J Graham-Campbell) (OS Card Reference). SKE46757.

<6> DOE Arch Excavs 1976 61 84 128 (T Tatton Brown) (OS Card Reference). SKE40797.

<7> PPS44 1978 439-444 photo (K Mackelty C Haselgrove and D Nash) (OS Card Reference). SKE48615.

<8> Supp Gaz of Find Spots of Celtic Coins in Britain 1977 77 (C Haselgrove) (OS Card Reference). SKE49735.

<9> Arch Cant 93 1977 217 (T Tatton Brown) (OS Card Reference). SKE36131.

Sources/Archives (9)

  • <1>XY OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 92 1976 238-40 (T Tatton Brown). [Mapped feature: #43855 Multi period occupation, ]
  • <2> OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 94 1978 275-7 (P Bennett).
  • <3> OS Card Reference: The Arch of Canterbury: An Assessment 1985 107-108 134 175-176 (G Andrews).
  • <4> OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 97 1981 7-25 (M Budny and J Graham-Campbell).
  • <5> OS Card Reference: Med Arch 22 1978 130-33 (J Graham-Campbell).
  • <6> OS Card Reference: DOE Arch Excavs 1976 61 84 128 (T Tatton Brown).
  • <7> OS Card Reference: PPS44 1978 439-444 photo (K Mackelty C Haselgrove and D Nash).
  • <8> OS Card Reference: Supp Gaz of Find Spots of Celtic Coins in Britain 1977 77 (C Haselgrove).
  • <9> OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 93 1977 217 (T Tatton Brown).

Finds (3)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Intrusive Event: 77-79 CASTLE STREET (CAKEBREAD ROBEY 1&2) (Ref: EI 15448) (EKE4294)

Record last edited

Feb 8 2022 3:17PM