Monument record TR 26 NE 24 - Group of pits continaing Roman finds, Minnis Bay, Birchington

Summary

Numerous Romano-British finds/features discovered in 1938 by Jimmy Beck assisted by Miss Powell-Cotton. A series of 8 holes sunk in the chalk of the foreshore of Minnis Bay, Birchington. There were some signs of burning and these may have been well-bottoms. Finds included a millstone-like slab, quern fragments, a complete New Forest ware two-handled wine jug, two almost perfect Belgic pots and numerous potsherds including half of a black ware pot of 4th century type and some Samian. A further 8 pits in the same area were excavated by Miss Powell-Cotton between 1953 and 1961. These yielded further Belgic and Romano-British potsherds and a few fibulae. All finds are in the Powell-Cotton Museum, Quex Parkand the pits are now destroyed.

Location

Grid reference TR 285 696 (point) FCE
Map sheet TR26NE
County KENT
District THANET, KENT
Civil Parish BIRCHINGTON, THANET, KENT

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

TR 28716993 (a) In April 1938 J. Beck assisted by Miss Powell-Cotton found a series of 8 holes sunk in the chalk of the foreshore of Minnis Bay, Birchington. Most were circular, 3-4' in diameter and several showed signs of burning; some of them may have been well-bottoms. Finds included a millstone-like slab, quern fragments, a complete New Forest ware two-handled wine jug, two almost perfect Belgic pots and numerous potsherds including half of a black ware pot of 4th century type and some Samian. (b) A further 8 pits in the same area excavated by Miss Powell-Cotton between 1953 and 1961 have yielded further Belgic and R.B. potsherds and a few fibulae. All finds are in the Powell-Cotton Museum, Quex Park; all the pits are now destroyed (1). [For similar site dated to Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age nearby see TR 26 NE 2]. Additional references (2-4) and for site in context with other inter-tidal sites see (5,6)

In detail No. 1.—Irregular shape (3ft. 10in. by 4ft. 3in.), average diameter 3 ft. 8 in., depth 2 ft. 5in. Covered by the millstone-like slab. Underneath were found a fine red ware pot with remains of white slip, and 2 fragments of Samian ware, the only pieces found. Pieces of wood and horses' teeth.
No. 2.— Circular 2 ft. 10 in. diameter, depth 3 ft. 6 in. No wood. Small potsherds. About half of a slab as in No. 1.
No. 3.— Circular 4 ft. diameter, depth 2 ft. 10 in. No wood. Wine jar, 2 handled, unbroken, New Forest type (?), half of red ware colour-coated dish, half of black ware pot of 4th c. type. Pieces of stone as m No. 1. Part of upper stone of a quern.
No. 4.—Circular 4 ft. 3 in., diameter, depth 1 ft. 4 in. Quantity of sticks with straw below. No stone.
No. 5.—Circular 4 ft. 1in. diameter, depth 10 in. Curved pieces of wood resembling barrel staves. No stone.
No. 6.— Oblong 8 ft. by 2 ft. 6 in., depth 1 ft. Chalk only.
No. 7.—Circular 2 ft. 10 in. diameter, depth 1 ft. 8 in. Chalk only.
No. 8.—Square with 2 ft. 3 in. sides, depth 2 ft. 6 in. Wood none. Grey Belgic vase. Base of rough-cast beaker, 1st c. A.D. About half a quern. (2)


<1> Miss Powell-Cotton and large scale map at Quex Park (OS Card Reference). SKE47220.

<2> Major P. H. G. Powell Cotton and G. F. Pinfold, 1939, Arch Cant - The Beck Find: Prehistoric and Roman site on the foreshore at Minnis Bay (Article in serial). SKE35264.

<3> F1 CFW 29-NOV-63 (OS Card Reference). SKE42819.

<4> Field report for monument TR 26 NE 23 - November, 1963 (Bibliographic reference). SKE5822.

<5> Department of Archaeology, University of Reading, 1994, Inter-tidal archaeology in Kent (Unpublished document). SWX9353.

<6> Trust For Thanet Archaeology, 1991, Intertidal Zone Minnis Bay-Reculver (Unpublished document). SWX7082.

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> OS Card Reference: Miss Powell-Cotton and large scale map at Quex Park.
  • <2>XY Article in serial: Major P. H. G. Powell Cotton and G. F. Pinfold. 1939. Arch Cant - The Beck Find: Prehistoric and Roman site on the foreshore at Minnis Bay. Vol 51 pp 191-203. [Mapped feature: #48935 features, ]
  • <3> OS Card Reference: F1 CFW 29-NOV-63.
  • <4> Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TR 26 NE 23 - November, 1963.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Department of Archaeology, University of Reading. 1994. Inter-tidal archaeology in Kent.
  • <6> Unpublished document: Trust For Thanet Archaeology. 1991. Intertidal Zone Minnis Bay-Reculver.

Finds (6)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: Desk based assessment of the North Thanet Shore (EWX6617)
  • Intrusive Event: MINNIS BAY (Ref: EI 15029) (EKE3999)
  • Intrusive Event: MINNIS BAY (Ref: EI 15030) (EKE4000)

Record last edited

May 13 2025 12:30PM