Monument record TQ 75 NE 181 - All Saints' Vicarage, Maidstone
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TQ 7614 5534 (26m by 40m) (5 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ75NE |
County | KENT |
District | MAIDSTONE, KENT |
Civil Parish | MAIDSTONE, MAIDSTONE, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
The main part of the building appears to be a large medieval hall, probably C15, with a late C13 or early C14 roof. (1)
‘All Saints’ Vicarage’ appeared in its earliest known form, consisting of a large medieval hall, dating from the 13th century onwards. The Vicarage formed part of a large ecclesiastical estate, the College of All Saints’, which included the Grade I listed Bishops Palace, 180m to the north west of the site, which was built between 1348 and 1366, with later expansions and modifications. The remains of two probably 18th century basements, with 19th century modifications were recorded during an evaluation in 2016 within the footprint of the demolished Vicarage building. Similar remains were fund during an subsequent evaluation in 2017. A watching brief in 2017 showed that the sub surface remains of the Vicarage were present and were contiguous with the post-medieval walls, floors and cellars revealed in the 2016 evaluation. The apparent oldest walls were of a ragstone construction with the most modern walls of a red brick construction, there was evidence of continual upkeep of the older walls with areas of later frogged and unfrogged red bricks butting the older ragstone walls. Two pieces of decorated stonework were recovered as demolition debris, which could be presumed to relate to decorative architectural elements around the doors and windows of the Vicarage. Finds comprised animal bone (including a boar's tusk), fired clay, meideval and residual Roman pottery, one clay pipe and one prehistoric flint. The clay pipe came from a demolition layer and the remainder from six different pit fills. The pits and linear feature located to the southern extent of the site are related to the earlier usage of the Vicarage in the medieval/postmedieval period and may well be rubbish pits for domestic and human waste. (2)
Historic England archive material: BF031804 ALL SAINTS' VICARAGE, MAIDSTONE
<1> CgMs Consulting, 2015, Heritage statement, 25 Knightrider Street, Maidstone ME15ND (Unpublished document). SKE32166.
<2> Wessex Archaeology, 2017, Chaucer House, 25 Knightrider Street, Maidstone, Kent: Archaeological Evaluation and Watching Brief (Unpublished document). SKE51875.
Sources/Archives (2)
- <1>XY SKE32166 Unpublished document: CgMs Consulting. 2015. Heritage statement, 25 Knightrider Street, Maidstone ME15ND. [Mapped feature: #100148 Building, ]
- <2> SKE51875 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2017. Chaucer House, 25 Knightrider Street, Maidstone, Kent: Archaeological Evaluation and Watching Brief.
Finds (7)
- POTTERY ASSEMBLAGE (Early Medieval or Anglo-Saxon to Medieval - 1057 AD to 1225 AD)
- POTTERY ASSEMBLAGE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- DRESSED STONE (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1400 AD? to 1750 AD?)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman to Medieval - 43 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- TOBACCO PIPE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- BRICK (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- WORKED FLINT (Early Mesolithic to Late Iron Age - 10000 BC to 42 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
- Intrusive Event: Archaeological Evaluation and Watching Brief at Chaucer House, 25 Knightrider Street, Maidstone, Kent (Ref: 117480.03) (EKE17556)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Heritage statement, 25 Knightrider Street, Maidstone ME15ND (Ref: DP/HB/20604) (EKE15986)
Record last edited
Dec 7 2023 12:01PM