Monument record TQ 54 NW 238 - 19th century Lime Kiln, quarries, huts and ditches at The Grove.

Summary

A lime Kiln, 4 quarries, 3 huts and a network of ditches were observed in a walkover survey in 2013 all dating to the 19th century.

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 5211 4566 (591m by 218m) (8 map features)
Map sheet TQ54NW
County KENT
Civil Parish LEIGH, SEVENOAKS, KENT
Civil Parish PENSHURST, SEVENOAKS, KENT
District SEVENOAKS, KENT

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

An archaeological assessment including a walkover survey took place in 2013 in The Grove, Readleaf Estate. A number of 19th century features were observed. A limekiln built into a hollow way was observed, the roof has collapsed into the hearth and it is constructed of brick, it was probably constructed to provide material for lime mortar and the construction of the new mansion by William Wells in the 1880s.
4 quarry pits were also observed. The oldest is called a marl pit and appears on a map in 1804. The pits are likely to have been quarried for sandstone.
There is also 3 wooden huts located on the edges of the main track through the woodland. They were built in the early 20th century by Patrick Hills as part of the creation of high forest in the European style.
A network of drainage ditches was also observed in the eastern part of the grove, the ditches are 0.3m edep and 1m wide. The layout in a herring bone pattern is typical of the late 19th century prior to planting of the trees. (1)


<1> Nicola Bannister, 2014, Archaeological Assessment. Brokes Wood, Southborough, Nr Tunbridge Wells, Kent. (Unpublished document). SKE31136.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Nicola Bannister. 2014. Archaeological Assessment. Brokes Wood, Southborough, Nr Tunbridge Wells, Kent..

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Non-Intrusive Event: Archaeological Assessment. The Grove, Readleaf Estate, Nr Leigh, Kent (EKE14561)

Record last edited

Aug 14 2015 11:06AM