Monument record MWX43121 - Shallow boundary earthworks, Wickhambreaux Valley
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TR 23879 62341 (196m by 373m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR26SW |
District | CANTERBURY, KENT |
Civil Parish | WICKHAMBREAUX, CANTERBURY, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
Shallow earthworks of a system of earthwork boundary features are visible on 1940s RAF vertical aerial photographs [1]. Examination of modern aerial photographs does not show conclusively whether these features remain as earthworks [2].
The earthworks consist of a series of interlinked ditches and flanking banks, covering an area of 160m (NE-SW) x 120m (NW-SE), demarking at least 2 enclosures. The earthworks are dissected by a ditches belonging to the current field layout. A further ditch lies 150m to the north, demarking 3 sides of an enclosure measuring 55m (NE-SW) x 40m (NW-SE).
The features appear to derive from field systems created from land reclaimed from the Wantsum Channel between the 11th and 18th centuries. Although their exact date is unclear, they probably predate the current field layout, itself of probable late post-medieval date, as they are cut by it and have a significantly different alignment.
A transcription of the features recorded from aerial photography exists within a GIS layer held by this HER [3].
<2> Google Earth (Graphic material). SWX15704.
<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2009-10, South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions (Digital archive). SWX15705.
<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report (Unpublished document). SKE25955.
<3> Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping (Unpublished document). SKE25954.
Sources/Archives (4)
- <2> SWX15704 Graphic material: Google Earth.
- <3> SKE25954 Unpublished document: Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping.
- <3> SKE25955 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report.
- <3> SWX15705 Digital archive: Wessex Archaeology. 2009-10. South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Non-Intrusive Event: South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey (Ref: 71330) (EWX10065)
Record last edited
Aug 13 2013 1:54PM