Monument record TQ 53 NE 804 - Possible site of a timber building and worked stone finds, Rusthall

Summary

The features within the wooded area appear to be consistent with a levelled stone platform that probably supported a timber structure. Additional earth banks, ditches and mounds have been identified nearby.

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 5689 3927 (35m by 27m)
Map sheet TQ53NE
Civil Parish RUSTHALL, TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT
County KENT
District TUNBRIDGE WELLS, KENT

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

The features within the wooded area appear to be consistent with a levelled stone platform that probably supported a timber structure. They include postpads, posts holes and beam slots within the bedrock. Additional earth banks, ditches and mounds have been identified nearby. The report suggests that 'initial evidence of tool marks, on the bedrock, might well suggest an Iron Age or medieval phase'. Furthermore, worked stone tools were recovered from the fill of the newly exposed stone features, provisionally identified as quartzose lithics, including scrapers, burins, awls, cores, flakes and choppers. (1)

In 2019, similar toolmarks and features cut into the bedrock were uncovered. The features were interepreted as more post pads and a water channel. In addition, a find identified as a siltstone scraper and a small assemblage of worked quartoze interpreted as awls were retrieved. (2, 4)

An alternative interpretation of the features excavated in 2018 is that they are a combination of ‘natural features and ad-hock post-medieval quarrying’, although the 2019 report 'strongly refutes' this view. (2)


<1> WKD Archaeology, 2018, End Of Season Review - RSP18 - RSP Site, Rusthall Common, Tunbridge Wells, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE52282.

<2> WKD Archaeology, 2019, RSP Site - Rusthall 2019 Season (Unpublished document). SKE52285.

<4> WKD Archaeology, 2018, Analysis Of Prehistoric Non-Flint Lithics In West Kent (Unpublished document). SKE52286.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Unpublished document: WKD Archaeology. 2018. End Of Season Review - RSP18 - RSP Site, Rusthall Common, Tunbridge Wells, Kent.
  • <2> Unpublished document: WKD Archaeology. 2019. RSP Site - Rusthall 2019 Season.
  • <4> Unpublished document: WKD Archaeology. 2018. Analysis Of Prehistoric Non-Flint Lithics In West Kent.

Finds (7)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Intrusive Event: Clearance, topsoil stripping and landscape investigation, Rusthall Spring site, Rusthall (EKE19478)
  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation at Rusthall Spring Site, Rusthall (Ref: RSP18) (EKE19472)

Record last edited

Jan 31 2020 12:55PM