Monument record TR 23 NW 172 - Late Iron Age/Romano-British features at Hawkinge aerodrome
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TR 2134 3958 (point) Centred on |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR23NW |
County | KENT |
District | FOLKESTONE AND HYTHE, KENT |
Civil Parish | HAWKINGE, SHEPWAY, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (5)
Full Description
This large settlement area is centred on approx. TR 2134 3958. The area contains mainly occupation evidence dating to the Romano-British period, consisting of pits, ditches, occupation layers and a Romano-British cremation burial. Romano-British pottery was frequently located in the fills of features. A prehistoric worked flint was the only earlier find.
The location of features suggests a straggling settlement area, but disturbance makes it impossible to ascertain if the outlying features formed an integral part of the site. A date of 2nd-3rd C AD can be put forward with the evidence of the cremation burial and a coin. (1)
During archaeological monitoring along the southern section of the Hawkinge-Denton Bypass and Haven Drive a number of Romano-British features were uncovered linked to features found in 1993. The features found in 1999 included a ditch, a group of four bowl-furnaces, a cremation burial, a possible and a probable building. Finds included iron nails, tegula (roof tile), slag and pottery (including stamped Samian). (2)
In 2006 Archaeology South-East carried out a strip, map and sample excavation along the Middle Relief Road at Hawkinge. At the southern end of this, a concentration of Roman features were located. These belonged to two phases, from AD 50-120 and AD 120-250. (4)
AOC Archaeology Group, 2006, Terlingham III, Land off Gibraltar Lane, Hawkinge, Kent: a post-excavation assessment of an archaeological evaluation (Unpublished document). Ske13004.
<1> South Eastern Archaeological Services, 1993, An Archaeological Evaluation At Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge (Phase 1) (Unpublished document). SKE11968.
<2> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement (Unpublished document). SKE12141.
<2> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent: Post-Excavation Assessment and Proposals for Future Work (Unpublished document). SKe6583.
<3> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement (Unpublished document). Ske12141.
<3> Archaeology South-East, 2003, Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE17477.
<4> Archaeology South-East, 2007, Archaeological Investigations along the Hawkinge Relief Road, Hawkinge, Kent: Post Excavation Assessment and Project Design for Publication (Unpublished document). SKE17864.
Sources/Archives (7)
- --- SKE13004 Unpublished document: AOC Archaeology Group. 2006. Terlingham III, Land off Gibraltar Lane, Hawkinge, Kent: a post-excavation assessment of an archaeological evaluation.
- <1> SKE11968 Unpublished document: South Eastern Archaeological Services. 1993. An Archaeological Evaluation At Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge (Phase 1).
- <2> SKE12141 Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement.
- <2> SKE6583 Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent: Post-Excavation Assessment and Proposals for Future Work.
- <3> SKE12141 Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement.
- <3> SKE17477 Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2003. Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent.
- <4> SKE17864 Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2007. Archaeological Investigations along the Hawkinge Relief Road, Hawkinge, Kent: Post Excavation Assessment and Project Design for Publication.
Finds (8)
- HUMAN REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD? to 300 AD?)
- SLAG (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- NAIL (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- SHERD (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- SHERD (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- KNIFE (Late Iron Age to Roman - 0 AD to 100 AD)
- COIN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- SLAG (Late Iron Age to Roman - 40 AD to 100 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Intrusive Event: Evaluation at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent (Ref: 1992/49) (EKE8206)
- Intrusive Event: Hawkinge Aerodrome excavation (EKE4852)
- Intrusive Event: Post Excavation Assessment along the Hawkinge Relief Road, Hawkinge (Ref: 2007245) (EKE12293)
- Intrusive Event: Watching brief along the southerly section of the Hawkinge-Denton bypass and Haven Drive extension (Ref: 1125) (EKE8467)
Record last edited
Sep 28 2012 10:36AM