Monument record TR 23 NW 172 - Late Iron Age/Romano-British features at Hawkinge aerodrome

Summary

During archaeological work in the late 1990s and later, a wealth of archaeological material was found dating to the Late Iron Age/Roman periods. The remains suggest that extensive Romano-British settlement took place here.

Location

Grid reference TR 2134 3958 (point) Centred on
Map sheet TR23NW
County KENT
District FOLKESTONE AND HYTHE, KENT
Civil Parish HAWKINGE, SHEPWAY, KENT

Map

Type and Period (5)

Full Description

This large settlement area is centred on approx. TR 2134 3958. The area contains mainly occupation evidence dating to the Romano-British period, consisting of pits, ditches, occupation layers and a Romano-British cremation burial. Romano-British pottery was frequently located in the fills of features. A prehistoric worked flint was the only earlier find.

The location of features suggests a straggling settlement area, but disturbance makes it impossible to ascertain if the outlying features formed an integral part of the site. A date of 2nd-3rd C AD can be put forward with the evidence of the cremation burial and a coin. (1)

During archaeological monitoring along the southern section of the Hawkinge-Denton Bypass and Haven Drive a number of Romano-British features were uncovered linked to features found in 1993. The features found in 1999 included a ditch, a group of four bowl-furnaces, a cremation burial, a possible and a probable building. Finds included iron nails, tegula (roof tile), slag and pottery (including stamped Samian). (2)

In 2006 Archaeology South-East carried out a strip, map and sample excavation along the Middle Relief Road at Hawkinge. At the southern end of this, a concentration of Roman features were located. These belonged to two phases, from AD 50-120 and AD 120-250. (4)


AOC Archaeology Group, 2006, Terlingham III, Land off Gibraltar Lane, Hawkinge, Kent: a post-excavation assessment of an archaeological evaluation (Unpublished document). Ske13004.

<1> South Eastern Archaeological Services, 1993, An Archaeological Evaluation At Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge (Phase 1) (Unpublished document). SKE11968.

<2> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement (Unpublished document). SKE12141.

<2> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent: Post-Excavation Assessment and Proposals for Future Work (Unpublished document). SKe6583.

<3> Archaeology South-East, 1999, Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement (Unpublished document). Ske12141.

<3> Archaeology South-East, 2003, Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE17477.

<4> Archaeology South-East, 2007, Archaeological Investigations along the Hawkinge Relief Road, Hawkinge, Kent: Post Excavation Assessment and Project Design for Publication (Unpublished document). SKE17864.

Sources/Archives (7)

  • --- Unpublished document: AOC Archaeology Group. 2006. Terlingham III, Land off Gibraltar Lane, Hawkinge, Kent: a post-excavation assessment of an archaeological evaluation.
  • <1> Unpublished document: South Eastern Archaeological Services. 1993. An Archaeological Evaluation At Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge (Phase 1).
  • <2> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement.
  • <2> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent: Post-Excavation Assessment and Proposals for Future Work.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. Archaeological Investigations along the Southerly Section of Hawkinge - Denton Bypass and Haven Drive Extension, Hawkinge Aerodrome, Shepway: Interim Statement.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2003. Archaeological Investigations at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent.
  • <4> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2007. Archaeological Investigations along the Hawkinge Relief Road, Hawkinge, Kent: Post Excavation Assessment and Project Design for Publication.

Finds (8)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (4)

  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation at Hawkinge Aerodrome, Hawkinge, Kent (Ref: 1992/49) (EKE8206)
  • Intrusive Event: Hawkinge Aerodrome excavation (EKE4852)
  • Intrusive Event: Post Excavation Assessment along the Hawkinge Relief Road, Hawkinge (Ref: 2007245) (EKE12293)
  • Intrusive Event: Watching brief along the southerly section of the Hawkinge-Denton bypass and Haven Drive extension (Ref: 1125) (EKE8467)

Record last edited

Sep 28 2012 10:36AM