Monument record TQ 65 NE 120 - Later prehistoric remains, area 'B1', Leybourne Bypass

Summary

Area B1 consisted of a 0.34 hectare area excavated in advance of the Leybourne Bypass. The area was targeted on the location of a number of medieval ditches found during an earlier evaluation. The excavation found a range of prehistoric finds including late Bronze Age/early Iron Age pottery, middle Iron Age pottery and a range of worked flints. All the features dated to the medieval period and consisted of field system boundaries, a sub-rectangular bakery structure, postholes, pits and tree throws, mostly dating from the 13th to 14th centuries. In the north west corner of the area a large sub-rectangular construction was sited in a shallow hollow which had been partially terraced. The structure had been developed in three phases. The first was as a small oven, the second as a small hearth and lastly as a clay lined oven on a ragstone base. Raked spreads of charcoal and burnt clay were also present. Pottery sherds were found. A silver penny of Stephen I was found and dated to AD 1145-1150

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 68452 58860 (1m by 0m)
Map sheet TQ65NE
County KENT
District TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT
Civil Parish LEYBOURNE, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT
Civil Parish WEST MALLING, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT

Map

Type and Period (4)

Full Description

<1> Wessex Archaeology, 2005, A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass, West Malling Kent: Archaeological Excavation and Watching Brief Works (Unpublished document). SKE13007.

<2> Archaeology South-East, 2005, An archaeological evaluation along A228 Leybourne to West Malling Bypass, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE15652.

<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2006, A228 West Malling & Leybourne Bypass, West Malling, Kent, archaeological evaluation, excavation and watching brief works, post-excavation assessment report and proposals for analysis and final publication (Unpublished document). SKE15655.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2005. A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass, West Malling Kent: Archaeological Excavation and Watching Brief Works.
  • <2> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2005. An archaeological evaluation along A228 Leybourne to West Malling Bypass, Kent.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2006. A228 West Malling & Leybourne Bypass, West Malling, Kent, archaeological evaluation, excavation and watching brief works, post-excavation assessment report and proposals for analysis and final publication.

Finds (2)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Intrusive Event: Archaeological Excavation along A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass in 2005 (Ref: 59560.06) (EKE9316)
  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation along the route of the proposed A228 Leybourne - West Malling Bypass (Ref: Proj. 1983) (EKE10018)
  • Intrusive Event: Watching Brief along A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass in 2005 (Ref: 59560.06) (EKE9315)

Record last edited

Apr 30 2009 10:50AM