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Monument record TQ 65 NE 120 - Later prehistoric remains, area 'B1', Leybourne Bypass
Summary
Area B1 consisted of a 0.34 hectare area excavated in advance of the Leybourne Bypass. The area was targeted on the location of a number of medieval ditches found during an earlier evaluation. The excavation found a range of prehistoric finds including late Bronze Age/early Iron Age pottery, middle Iron Age pottery and a range of worked flints. All the features dated to the medieval period and consisted of field system boundaries, a sub-rectangular bakery structure, postholes, pits and tree throws, mostly dating from the 13th to 14th centuries.
In the north west corner of the area a large sub-rectangular construction was sited in a shallow hollow which had been partially terraced. The structure had been developed in three phases. The first was as a small oven, the second as a small hearth and lastly as a clay lined oven on a ragstone base. Raked spreads of charcoal and burnt clay were also present. Pottery sherds were found.
A silver penny of Stephen I was found and dated to AD 1145-1150
Location
Grid reference | Centred TQ 68452 58860 (1m by 0m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TQ65NE |
County | KENT |
District | TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT |
Civil Parish | LEYBOURNE, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT |
Civil Parish | WEST MALLING, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (4)
Full Description
<1> Wessex Archaeology, 2005, A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass, West Malling Kent: Archaeological Excavation and Watching Brief Works (Unpublished document). SKE13007.
<2> Archaeology South-East, 2005, An archaeological evaluation along A228 Leybourne to West Malling Bypass, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE15652.
<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2006, A228 West Malling & Leybourne Bypass, West Malling, Kent, archaeological evaluation, excavation and watching brief works, post-excavation assessment report and proposals for analysis and final publication (Unpublished document). SKE15655.
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SKE13007 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2005. A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass, West Malling Kent: Archaeological Excavation and Watching Brief Works.
- <2> SKE15652 Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2005. An archaeological evaluation along A228 Leybourne to West Malling Bypass, Kent.
- <3> SKE15655 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2006. A228 West Malling & Leybourne Bypass, West Malling, Kent, archaeological evaluation, excavation and watching brief works, post-excavation assessment report and proposals for analysis and final publication.
Finds (2)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
- Intrusive Event: Archaeological Excavation along A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass in 2005 (Ref: 59560.06) (EKE9316)
- Intrusive Event: Evaluation along the route of the proposed A228 Leybourne - West Malling Bypass (Ref: Proj. 1983) (EKE10018)
- Intrusive Event: Watching Brief along A228 West Malling and Leybourne Bypass in 2005 (Ref: 59560.06) (EKE9315)
Record last edited
Apr 30 2009 10:50AM