Monument record TR 07 SW 29 - Anglo-Saxon and medieval activity, Leysdown Road, Warden Bay

Summary

Occupation of the site from the Middle Anglo-Saxon period through to the 13th century, the greatest period of activity being located in the Late Anglo-Saxon period.

Location

Grid reference TR 0240 7056 (point)
Map sheet TR07SW
County KENT
District SWALE, KENT
Civil Parish LEYSDOWN, SWALE, KENT

Map

Type and Period (6)

Full Description

Between 2009 and 2011 Archaeology South-East carried out a programme of works on land north of Leysdown Road, Warden Bay, on the site now occupied by Warden Bay Primary School and land to the east of it. The earliest Anglo-Saxon activity detected on the site was a single sherd of possibly Early to Middle Anglo-Saxon pottery found in a ditch on the edge of the excavated area. More substantial occupation dated from the Middle Anglo-Saxon period onwards and consisted of a possible sunken feature building, a ditch and a gully. Material from these features dated from AD 700-900 and included a loomweight fragment.

The Late Anglo-Saxon period was evidenced by rubbish pits and a possible d-shaped enclosure. Numerous post holes were found within the enclosed area. Pottery from these features dated to the period AD 800-1050 and was found alongside three iron fire steels or purse mounts, a barrel lock, part of a sword or spear and an iron knife. The Saxo-Norman phase of the site saw continuing occupation with further pits, post holes and ditches; one contained an iron cow bell. The post holes of this phase probably relate to fencelines rather than structures.

Occupation on the site appears to have declined into the medieval period with a greatly reduced number of pits dating to later centuries. It seems likely that use of the site for domestic purposes had largely ended by the 13th century, though the area was still utilised with field ditches crossing the site. (1)


<1> Archaeology South-East, 2012, Post-excavation assessment and updated project design report: land at Leysdown Road, Warden Bay in Leysdown, Isle of Sheppey (Unpublished document). SKE17605.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2012. Post-excavation assessment and updated project design report: land at Leysdown Road, Warden Bay in Leysdown, Isle of Sheppey.

Finds (9)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation at Warden Bay Primary School site, Leysdown Road, Warden Bay (EKE11987)
  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation of the proposed Children’s Centre site, Leysdown Road, Warden Bay (EKE11988)
  • Intrusive Event: Excavation at Leysdown Road, Warden Bay (EKE11989)

Record last edited

Jul 18 2012 3:43PM