Monument record TR 34 SW 1163 - Former site of the Officers Quarters' Range B, the Grand Shaft Barracks
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TR 3159 4096 (31m by 35m) Accurate in Source |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR34SW |
County | KENT |
District | DOVER, KENT |
Civil Parish | DOVER, DOVER, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
Summarised from report:
The accomodation blocks were arranged around and overlooking the parade ground, as far as was possible, conforming to the accepted plan of the period. All of these were built as part of the original Napoleonic design and comprised large austere blocks of double-pile plan. Construction was of brick, laid to English-bond with flat arch window heads, deep sashes and half hipped slate roof concealing a central valley.
The officers' quarters range B was a structure of 9 by 2 fenestrated bays, in three storeys and a half basement. It was sub divided into heated one room quarters reached from axial corridors running from a central lobby and stair well. Access was gained from the ground floor in the rear elevation and via the basement in the front elevation. This appears to be the standard plan for the period.
Today only a scarp, 1.2m high, marks the change in level between the half basement on the south-east and the ground floor on the north-west. Additionally, a low bank which presently flanks a modern path, may conceal part of the south-western end wall. A flight of steps survives on the northern side of what was the yard and gave access to the alley alongside the rear elevation. The site of the eastern corner of the building, near its junction to the officers' mess, is a mass of confused mounds and hollows, indicating considerable disturbance. (1)
Remains relating to the former site of this building were uncovered during an archaeological evaluation undertaken at the site in 2017 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust. The remains included red brick wall foundations and demolition deposits. (2)
The earliest plan which shows the completed Napoleonic works which were undertaken at the Grand Shaft Barracks dates to 1810. (3) A later plan which dates to 1861, immediately prior to the 1860's scheme of works which were undertaken at the barracks site, gives further detail of the buildings constructed during the Napoleonic works, including lables of specific buildings. (4)
Many of the buildings of Grand Shaft Barracks are recorded in detail on a set of plans, mainly of the 1860s and 1870s, which were probably prepared to accompany the alterations and new building resulting from the recommendations of the Commission. The plan/elevation for the Officers Quarters Range B shows the interior layout of the building and a number of external features. (5)
<1> RCHME, 2000, The Western Heights, Dover, Kent. Report No 4: The Grand Shaft Barracks, 19th and 20th-century infantry barracks (Unpublished document). SKE17499.
<2> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2018, Grand Shaft Barracks, Western Heights, Dover, Evaluation Report (Unpublished document). SKE51431.
<3> Major W H Ford, Royal Engineers, 1811, Plan Shewing the Appropriation of the Ordnance Lands on the Western Heights Dover 1811 (Map). SKE51523.
<4> Unknown, 1861, Dover, General Plan of the Western Heights Barracks (Plan). SKE51541.
<5> Royal Engineers, 1860, Front elevation, a section and floor plans of officers quarters, range B, Western Heights, as executed (Map). SKE51564.
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SKE17499 Unpublished document: RCHME. 2000. The Western Heights, Dover, Kent. Report No 4: The Grand Shaft Barracks, 19th and 20th-century infantry barracks.
- <2> SKE51431 Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2018. Grand Shaft Barracks, Western Heights, Dover, Evaluation Report.
- <3> SKE51523 Map: Major W H Ford, Royal Engineers. 1811. Plan Shewing the Appropriation of the Ordnance Lands on the Western Heights Dover 1811.
- <4> SKE51541 Plan: Unknown. 1861. Dover, General Plan of the Western Heights Barracks.
- <5> SKE51564 Map: Royal Engineers. 1860. Front elevation, a section and floor plans of officers quarters, range B, Western Heights, as executed.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (4)
- Parent of: Demolition deposit of the Officers Quarters Range B of the Grand Shaft Barracks, Western Heights, Dover (Monument) (TR 34 SW 1973)
- Parent of: Road and steps leading towards the former site of the Officers Quarters Range B of the Grand Shaft Barracks, Western Heights, Dover (Monument) (TR 34 SW 1971)
- Parent of: Wall foundations representing the former site of the Officers Quarters Range B of the Grand Shaft Barracks, Western Heights, Dover (Monument) (TR 34 SW 1972)
- Part of: Former site of the Grand Shaft Barracks, Dover Western Heights (Monument) (TR 34 SW 972)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Non-Intrusive Event: Survey of the Grand Shaft Barracks site, Western Heights, Dover (EKE11877)
Record last edited
Jun 11 2018 3:19PM