Monument record TR 35 SE 4 - Sholden Roman Villa
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TR 3573 5294 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TR35SE |
County | KENT |
District | DOVER, KENT |
Civil Parish | SHOLDEN, DOVER, KENT |
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
[Name: TR 357529] Roman remains found AD 1921 [NAT] (1)
Roman tile fragments (including part of a box flue tile) were found in 1914 during the laying-out of gardens at Hull Place, Sholden. They are recorded as being in Deal Town Hall Museum, but could not be located there. On display in Deal Castle Museum (Deal Town Hall Collection), is a 6th or 7th century AD bone comb found in 1915 under additions to Hull Place (SW wing centred at TR 35685277). Roman potsherds were also found.
In 1922 (f) W.P.D Stebbing excavated concrete foundations and frescoes and other indications of occupation extending over 100 square yards, possibly a villa, 3-5 feet below the surface in the park facing the house. No further information was gained during fieldwork concerning this excavation. The site is under permanent pasture. Hull Place is now subdivided into flats and the owner of the property does not reside in the district [2-see also (Kent Archaeological Review (KAR) 60, 1980:247-248].
Additional bibliography [3-8].
The site of a villa at TR 357529. "There was a villa with painted plastered walls in front of Hull Place and just back from the shore line of that date. It probably suffered at this time of anarchy. At any rate it is interesting to note that the only coin so far found on the site was one of the Emperor Gallienus, whose disturbed reign closed in 268 AD. No finds from the excavations by W.P.D Stebbing are known. (From KAR 85, 1986-quoting Stebbing in his book 'the Invader's Shore) [9].
Field report for monument [10].
Watching brief during pipe laying at Hull Place (TR 3570 5280) in 1991, observed sections of five ditches with Roman pottery in the fill and several pits. Interpreted as field boundaries of several phases. See TR 35 SE 393 (11).
Additional Info (12 - 13)
See also TR 35 SE 366 [14].
<01> OS 25" 1958 (OS Card Reference). SKE48274.
<02> F1 ASP 20-JUL-64 (OS Card Reference). SKE42207.
<03> Arch Cant 31 1915 298 (G Payne) (OS Card Reference). SKE35008.
<04> JRS 18 1928 209 (OS Card Reference). SKE45056.
<05> A Saunter Through Kent 30 1935 61-2 (C Igglesden) (OS Card Reference). SKE32898.
<06> Maidstone Museum private 6" (Anon) undated (OS Card Reference). SKE46480.
<07> Maidstone Museum Archaeological Gazetteer in progress (Anon) undated (OS Card Reference). SKE46453.
<08> MS Notes (WPD Stebbing) Deal Reference Library (OS Card Reference). SKE47460.
<09> KAR 85 Autumn 1986 104-5 (K Parfitt) (OS Card Reference). SKE45460.
<10> Field report for monument TR 35 SE 4 - July, 1964 (Bibliographic reference). SKE6073.
<11> Dover Archaeological Group, 1991, Hull Place Sholden Foul Sewerage Scheme, Dover Arch Group 1991 Watching Brief Report on Hull Place, Sholden, Deal (Unpublished document). SKE6604.
<12> Oxford Archaeological Unit, 1996, Proposed Supermarket Development, West Street, Deal, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE7108.
<13> Chris Blandford Associates, 2002, Betteshanger Colliery & Spoil Tip Environmental Impact Assessment: Volume 2 Environmental Statement (Unpublished document). SKE8361.
<14> RPS Clouston, 1993, Evaluation of proposed Safeways site at Sholden, Deal. (Unpublished document). SKE6791.
Sources/Archives (14)
- <01> SKE48274 OS Card Reference: OS 25" 1958.
- <02> SKE42207 OS Card Reference: F1 ASP 20-JUL-64.
- <03> SKE35008 OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 31 1915 298 (G Payne).
- <04>XY SKE45056 OS Card Reference: JRS 18 1928 209. [Mapped feature: #58235 roman villa, ]
- <05> SKE32898 OS Card Reference: A Saunter Through Kent 30 1935 61-2 (C Igglesden).
- <06> SKE46480 OS Card Reference: Maidstone Museum private 6" (Anon) undated.
- <07> SKE46453 OS Card Reference: Maidstone Museum Archaeological Gazetteer in progress (Anon) undated.
- <08> SKE47460 OS Card Reference: MS Notes (WPD Stebbing) Deal Reference Library.
- <09> SKE45460 OS Card Reference: KAR 85 Autumn 1986 104-5 (K Parfitt).
- <10> SKE6073 Bibliographic reference: Field report for monument TR 35 SE 4 - July, 1964.
- <11> SKE6604 Unpublished document: Dover Archaeological Group. 1991. Hull Place Sholden Foul Sewerage Scheme. Dover Arch Group 1991 Watching Brief Report on Hull Place, Sholden, Deal.
- <12> SKE7108 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeological Unit. 1996. Proposed Supermarket Development, West Street, Deal, Kent.
- <13> SKE8361 Unpublished document: Chris Blandford Associates. 2002. Betteshanger Colliery & Spoil Tip Environmental Impact Assessment: Volume 2 Environmental Statement.
- <14> SKE6791 Unpublished document: RPS Clouston. 1993. Evaluation of proposed Safeways site at Sholden, Deal..
Finds (7)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
- Intrusive Event: Excavation & watchig brief, London Road, Sholden 2013 (Ref: NWSD12) (EKE16915)
- Intrusive Event: HULL PLACE PARK (Ref: EI 15295) (EKE4750)
- Intrusive Event: Hull Place, Sholden sewer scheme watching brief (EKE4877)
Record last edited
May 2 2023 11:19AM