Monument record TQ 76 SW 92 - Iron Age and Roman features with associated small finds found at Peter's Pit, Wouldham

Summary

A number of Iron Age and Roman linear features/gullies/possible boundary ditches) found across the site. Roman floor, roof and box-flue tiles, Animal bone and pottery dating from the Iron Age through to the early Roman period up until the C4th.

Location

Grid reference TQ 7145 6252 (point) Estimated from sources
Map sheet TQ76SW
County KENT
District TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT
Civil Parish BURHAM, TONBRIDGE AND MALLING, KENT

Map

Type and Period (8)

Full Description

During trenching a shallow ditch of Romano-British date containing animal bone, roof and box-flue tile and a small amount of 2nd-3rdC pottery including Samian ware.(1)

Work specifications and archaeological background to area(2-3)

Evaluation. Find results divided in 6 areas:
Area 1 - flint nodules. Roughly ciruclar pit 1.65m diameter and 0.64m deep. Contained flint nodules. Late Iron Age/Early Romano British pottery and Roman pottery dated to AD 50 to 170. Small sub-oval feature which contained no finds.

Area 2 - several ditches/gullies/linear feautres noted - one contained Iron Age pottery, another contained pottery dating from AD 120 to AD 200. A number of small circular features which may be either postholes or natural ('solution hollows'). Feature which may be a narrow trackway possibly with an associated drainage gully. Several of the ditches are on a similar alignment and may represent the successive recutting of a field boundary, or an enclosure ditch. The associated finds suggest an Iron Age/Roman date. A moderate amount of bone and pottery - mostly Late Iron Age and Romano-British was found across this area.

Area 3 - Roman floor and chalk fragments. Pottery dating to C3rd/4th century found. Elsewhere, flint fragments and flecks of chalk produced C2nd to C3rd finds. Building dated from mid-C1st and appears to have gone out of use by the C4th (based on pottery finds).

Area 4 - Probable post hole, most likely of Iron Age date. Very little pottery - the occasional Iron Age sherd - much less pottery than in other areas.

Area 5 - Several gullies and ditches which contained several struck flints. Potentially prehistoric date, though as there is a large amount of worked flint collected from the subsoil it is possible that the flint flakes found here are residual.

Area 6 contained linear features and a trackway. A sherd of Bronze Age pottery was found in the linear feature which is interepreted as a trackway, but as this is a single find dating the trackway to the Bronze age would be 'presumptive'. Undated gully and a ditch of mlate Post-medieval or modern date. Tthis area contained no Roman remains.(4)


<1> Archaeology South-East, 1998, Archaeological Evaluation of land at Peter's Pit, Wouldham, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE7337.

<3> Archaeology South-East, 1999, An Archaeological Watching Brief at Peter's Pit, Wouldham, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE7392.

<4> Archaeology South-East, 2002, An Archaeological Evaluation of Land at Peter's Pit, Wouldham and the Proposed Medway Crossing, Kent (Unpublished document). SKE15689.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1998. Archaeological Evaluation of land at Peter's Pit, Wouldham, Kent.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 1999. An Archaeological Watching Brief at Peter's Pit, Wouldham, Kent.
  • <4> Unpublished document: Archaeology South-East. 2002. An Archaeological Evaluation of Land at Peter's Pit, Wouldham and the Proposed Medway Crossing, Kent.

Finds (5)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Intrusive Event: An Archaeological Evaluation of Land At Peter's Pit, Wouldham and the Proposed Medway Crossing, Kent (EKE10052)
  • Intrusive Event: Evaluation of land at Peter's Pit, Wouldham (Ref: Proj 989) (EKE5414)
  • Intrusive Event: Watching Brief atPeter's Pit, Wouldham (Ref: ASE Project 1075) (EKE5454)

Record last edited

Aug 24 2011 11:00AM